Egyptian language family

E91783

The Egyptian language family is an ancient branch of the Afroasiatic languages that includes the language of Pharaonic Egypt and its later stages such as Coptic.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Egyptian language 7
Egyptian languages 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Afroasiatic language branch
language family
branchOf Afroasiatic languages
surface form: Afroasiatic language family
earliestAttested c. 3200 BCE
glottologCode egyp1246
hasMorphologicalFeature grammatical gender
nonconcatenative morphology
suffix conjugation in earlier stages
hasPart Ancient Egyptian
surface form: Archaic Egyptian

Coptic language
Demotic script
surface form: Demotic Egyptian

Egyptian language family self-linksurface differs
surface form: Egyptian language

Late Egyptian
Middle Egyptian
Ancient Egyptian
surface form: Old Egyptian
hasPhonologicalFeature emphatic consonants
hasStage Coptic language
Demotic script
surface form: Demotic Egyptian

Late Egyptian
Middle Egyptian
Old Egyptian
historicalRegion Lower Egypt
Upper Egypt
influenced Coptic liturgical tradition
influencedBy Greek language
isoFamilyCode egyp
languageFamilyOf language of Pharaonic Egypt
lastLivingStage Coptic language
notableText Book of the Dead
Coffin Texts
Coptic literature
surface form: Coptic Bible

Pyramid Texts
relatedTo Berber languages
Chadic languages
Cushitic
surface form: Cushitic languages

Omotic languages
Semitic languages
spokenIn Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egypt

Nile Valley
standardLiteraryStage Middle Egyptian
status extinct as a spoken vernacular
subclassOf Afroasiatic languages
timeDepth over 4000 years
typology primarily Afroasiatic root-and-pattern morphology
usedAs liturgical language in Coptic Orthodox Church
writingSystem Coptic script
Egyptian hieroglyphs
demotic script
hieratic script

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coptic language finalStageOf Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Egyptian language family hasPart Egyptian language family self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Afroasiatic languages hasSubfamily Egyptian language family
Book of the Dead language Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Userkaf language Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Narmer languageContext Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Satrapy of Egypt languageUsed Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Ancient Egyptian subclassOf Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian language
Coptic language subfamily Egyptian language family
this entity surface form: Egyptian languages