Book of Coming Forth by Day

E282699

The Book of Coming Forth by Day is an ancient Egyptian funerary text composed of spells and rituals intended to guide the deceased safely through the afterlife.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Book of Coming Forth by Day canonical 2
Book of Gates 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Egyptian funerary text
collection of spells
religious text
alsoKnownAs Book of the Dead
Book of the Dead
surface form: Egyptian Book of the Dead
associatedConcept afterlife
judgment of the dead
underworld
weighing of the heart
associatedDeity Anubis
Osiris
Ra
Thoth
commissionedBy elite Egyptians
pharaohs
wealthy officials
contains hymns
illustrations
incantations
rituals
spells
vignettes
countryOfOrigin Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egypt
culture ancient Egyptian religion
developedFrom Coffin Texts
Pyramid Texts
earliestAttestation circa 16th century BCE
fieldOfStudy Egyptology
influenced later conceptions of the afterlife in Egyptology
literalMeaning Book of Coming Forth by Day self-link
notableSpell Negative Confession
Spell 125
numberOfKnownSpells over 190
originalTitleInEgyptian rw nw prt m hrw
preservedIn Papyrus of Ani
Papyrus of Hunefer
primaryLanguage Egyptian language family
surface form: Egyptian language
purpose to assist in judgment before Osiris
to ensure safe passage in the underworld
to guide the deceased through the afterlife
to provide protection against dangers in the afterlife
ritualUse burial equipment component
placed in tombs
timePeriod New Kingdom of Egypt
typicalMedium coffin inscriptions
papyrus scroll
tomb wall inscriptions
user deceased person
writingSystem Egyptian hieroglyphs
hieratic script

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Book of the Dead hasAlternativeName Book of Coming Forth by Day
Duat describedIn Book of Coming Forth by Day
this entity surface form: Book of Gates
Book of Coming Forth by Day literalMeaning Book of Coming Forth by Day self-link