Narmer

E25418

Narmer was an early ancient Egyptian king, often identified with Menes, who is traditionally credited with founding the First Dynasty and initiating the unified Pharaonic state.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Menes 5
King Menes 1
King of Upper Egypt 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Egyptian king
historical figure
pharaoh
associatedDeity Horus
associatedWith Narmer self-linksurface differs
surface form: Menes
burialPlace U cemetery, Umm el-Qaab, Abydos
Abydos
surface form: U-j cemetery, Abydos (probable)
capital Thinis
commemoratedBy royal annals of early Egypt
creditedWith founding of the First Dynasty of Egypt
initiating the unified Pharaonic state
unification of Upper and Lower Egypt
culture Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egypt
depictedWearing Red Crown
surface form: Red Crown of Lower Egypt

White Crown of Upper Egypt
disputedIssues exact dates of reign
identity with Menes
dynasty Early Dynastic Egypt
surface form: First Dynasty of Egypt
era Early Dynastic Egypt
Predynastic Egypt
surface form: Proto-dynastic Egypt
fieldOfStudy Egyptology
hasIconicArtifact cosmetic palette
knownFor early state formation in Egypt
military campaigns in Lower Egypt
knownFromArtifact Narmer Macehead
Narmer Palette
inscriptions at Canaanite sites
inscriptions at Hierakonpolis
seal impressions from Abydos
languageContext Egyptian language family
surface form: Egyptian language
nameInHieroglyphs nꜥr-mr
period Early Dynastic Egypt
surface form: Early Dynastic Period of Egypt
possiblyIdenticalTo Narmer self-linksurface differs
surface form: Menes
predecessor Ka
Scorpion II
regionOfRule Lower Egypt
Nile Valley
Upper Egypt
reignEndApprox c. 3100 BCE
reignPeriod early 31st century BCE
late 32nd century BCE
reignStartApprox c. 3150 BCE
spouse Neithhotep
successor Hor-Aha
symbolizes political unification of Egypt
throneNameType Horus name
title King of Upper and Lower Egypt
Lord of the Two Lands
writingSystemUsed Egyptian hieroglyphs

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Narmer associatedWith Narmer self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Menes
this entity surface form: King of Upper Egypt
Memphis foundedBy Narmer
subject surface form: Memphis (Egypt)
this entity surface form: King Menes
Memphis foundedBy Narmer
subject surface form: Memphis (Egypt)
subject surface form: Memphis (ancient city)
this entity surface form: Menes
subject surface form: Memphis (ancient city)
Ineb-hedj linkedToRuler Narmer
Narmer possiblyIdenticalTo Narmer self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Menes
Pharaonic Egypt unifiedBy Narmer
Pharaonic Egypt unifiedBy Narmer
this entity surface form: Menes
this entity surface form: Menes