pontificate of Gregory XI

E74273

The pontificate of Gregory XI was the final papal reign of the Avignon Papacy, marked by his decision to return the papal court from Avignon to Rome in the late 14th century.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Pope Gregory XI 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical period
papal reign
pontificate
associatedConflict War of the Eight Saints
associatedWith Western Schism
birthNameOfPope Pierre Roger de Beaufort
conflictContext Hundred Years' War
endDate 1378-03-27
endedBy death of Gregory XI
endYear 1378
governingCityAfterReturn Rome
governingCityBeforeReturn Avignon NERFINISHED
hasPope pontificate of Gregory XI self-linksurface differs
surface form: Pope Gregory XI
historicalContext late 14th century
influencedBy Catherine of Siena
jurisdiction Latin Church worldwide
surface form: Latin Church
languageOfAdministration Latin
locatedInTime Middle Ages
notableDecision return of the papal court from Avignon to Rome
notableFigureInPeriod Catherine of Siena
opposedBy Florence
papalBullLanguage Latin
papalCoronationCity Avignon NERFINISHED
papalCoronationCountry Kingdom of France
papalElectionDate 1370-12-30
papalName Gregory XI
papalPolicies attempts to assert papal authority in Italy
efforts to reform the Church
papalResidenceAfterReturn Rome
papalResidenceBeforeReturn Avignon NERFINISHED
papalSee Holy See
papalTitle Pope
surface form: Bishop of Rome

Vicar of Christ
partOf Avignon Papacy
placeOfPapalCourt Avignon NERFINISHED
Rome
positionInSequence final pontificate of the Avignon Papacy
precedes Western Schism
predecessorPontificate pontificate of Urban V
religion Roman Catholicism
surface form: Catholic Church
returnToRomeFrom Avignon NERFINISHED
returnToRomeTo Rome
returnToRomeYear 1377
startDate 1370-12-30
startYear 1370
successorPontificate pontificate of Urban VI
successorPope Pope Urban VI
surface form: Urban VI

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Avignon Papacy hasPart pontificate of Gregory XI
pontificate of Gregory XI hasPope pontificate of Gregory XI self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Pope Gregory XI