Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
E71398
The Kripke fixed-point theory of truth is a semantic framework developed by Saul Kripke that uses partial truth predicates and fixed points to consistently handle self-referential sentences and semantic paradoxes like the liar paradox.
Observed surface forms (4)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Outline of a Theory of Truth | 3 |
| Kripke | 1 |
| Kripke semantics | 1 |
| Kripkean fixed-point semantics | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
fixed-point theory
ⓘ
non-classical theory of truth ⓘ semantic theory ⓘ theory of truth ⓘ |
| addresses | liar paradox ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
handle self-referential sentences
ⓘ
handle semantic paradoxes ⓘ |
| allowsTruthValue |
false
ⓘ
true ⓘ undefined ⓘ |
| analyzes |
grounded sentences
ⓘ
ungrounded sentences ⓘ |
| appliesTo | languages with a truth predicate ⓘ |
| assumes | standard model of arithmetic for base language ⓘ |
| avoids | hierarchy of metalanguages ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Kripkean fixed-point semantics
partial interpretation of the truth predicate ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
groundedness of sentences
ⓘ
partial valuation of sentences ⓘ three-valued semantics ⓘ |
| compatibleWith | classical logic for grounded sentences ⓘ |
| dateProposed | 1970s ⓘ |
| developedBy | Saul Kripke ⓘ |
| differsFrom |
Tarskian object-language/metalanguage distinction
ⓘ
surface form:
Tarskian hierarchy of languages
|
| ensures | consistency of the truth predicate ⓘ |
| field |
formal semantics
ⓘ
philosophical logic ⓘ philosophy of language ⓘ |
| influenced |
deflationary approaches to truth
ⓘ
partial theories of truth ⓘ revision theories of truth ⓘ |
| introducedConcept |
maximal fixed point of the truth operator
ⓘ
minimal fixed point of the truth operator ⓘ partial truth definition ⓘ |
| oftenFormalizedWith | Kleene strong three-valued logic ⓘ |
| permits | truth predicate in its own language ⓘ |
| presentedIn |
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Outline of a Theory of Truth
|
| provides | fixed-point models for truth ⓘ |
| publication |
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Outline of a Theory of Truth
|
| relatedTo | Tarski’s semantic conception of truth ⓘ |
| resolves | semantic paradoxes by truth-value gaps ⓘ |
| treatsAs |
liar sentence as undefined
ⓘ
ungrounded sentences as undefined ⓘ |
| uses |
fixed-point construction
ⓘ
partial truth predicate ⓘ |
| usesMethod |
iterative construction of truth values
ⓘ
transfinite recursion on ordinals ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
→
basedOn
→
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Kripkean fixed-point semantics
this entity surface form:
Kripke
this entity surface form:
Kripke semantics
this entity surface form:
Outline of a Theory of Truth
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
→
presentedIn
→
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Outline of a Theory of Truth
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
→
publication
→
Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Outline of a Theory of Truth