James E. Swann et al.
E710180
James E. Swann et al. were the parent plaintiffs who challenged racial segregation in Charlotte, North Carolina’s public schools, leading to a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision on school desegregation and busing.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education | 0 |
| James E. Swann | 0 |
Statements (33)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States Supreme Court case
ⓘ
civil rights plaintiff ⓘ group of civil rights plaintiffs ⓘ |
| areaOfLaw |
civil rights law
ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ education law ⓘ |
| challenged |
racial segregation in Charlotte-Mecklenburg public schools
ⓘ
racial segregation in Charlotte-Mecklenburg public schools ⓘ |
| citation | 402 U.S. 1 ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| court | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| decisionDate | 1971 ⓘ |
| fieldOfActivity |
school desegregation
ⓘ
school desegregation ⓘ |
| hasMember | James E. Swann NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| held |
broad equitable powers exist to remedy past de jure segregation
ⓘ
federal courts may order busing to achieve school desegregation ⓘ |
| impact | expanded use of busing to desegregate public schools in the United States ⓘ |
| issue |
constitutionality of busing as a remedy for school segregation
ⓘ
scope of federal courts’ equitable powers in school desegregation ⓘ |
| legalAction |
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locationOfActivity |
Charlotte, North Carolina
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Charlotte, North Carolina NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
litigation that led to landmark Supreme Court ruling on school desegregation and busing
ⓘ
litigation that led to landmark Supreme Court ruling on school desegregation and busing ⓘ |
| originatedIn | Charlotte-Mecklenburg school system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| party |
Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
James E. Swann et al. NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Brown v. Board of Education NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| role |
parent plaintiff
ⓘ
parent plaintiffs ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.