James E. Swann et al.

E710180

James E. Swann et al. were the parent plaintiffs who challenged racial segregation in Charlotte, North Carolina’s public schools, leading to a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision on school desegregation and busing.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
civil rights plaintiff
group of civil rights plaintiffs
areaOfLaw civil rights law
constitutional law
education law
challenged racial segregation in Charlotte-Mecklenburg public schools
racial segregation in Charlotte-Mecklenburg public schools
citation 402 U.S. 1
country United States of America
surface form: United States

United States of America
surface form: United States
court Supreme Court of the United States
decisionDate 1971
fieldOfActivity school desegregation
school desegregation
hasMember James E. Swann NERFINISHED
held broad equitable powers exist to remedy past de jure segregation
federal courts may order busing to achieve school desegregation
impact expanded use of busing to desegregate public schools in the United States
issue constitutionality of busing as a remedy for school segregation
scope of federal courts’ equitable powers in school desegregation
legalAction Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education NERFINISHED
Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education NERFINISHED
locationOfActivity Charlotte, North Carolina NERFINISHED
Charlotte, North Carolina NERFINISHED
notableFor litigation that led to landmark Supreme Court ruling on school desegregation and busing
litigation that led to landmark Supreme Court ruling on school desegregation and busing
originatedIn Charlotte-Mecklenburg school system NERFINISHED
party Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education NERFINISHED
James E. Swann et al. NERFINISHED
relatedTo Brown v. Board of Education NERFINISHED
role parent plaintiff
parent plaintiffs

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