Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)

E67372

The Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS) was the main communist-led resistance force in occupied Greece during World War II, conducting guerrilla warfare against Axis troops and their collaborators.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf guerrilla army
military wing of a political organization
resistance movement
alsoKnownAs ELAS guerrillas
armedWingOf National Liberation Front (EAM)
associatedPoliticalParty Communist Party of Greece
collaboratedWith Special Operations Executive
surface form: British Special Operations Executive
conflict Greek Civil War
Axis occupation of Greece
surface form: Greek Resistance

World War II
country Greece
dateDissolved 1945
dateFounded 1942
disarmedBy Varkiza Agreement
enemyOf Axis occupation forces in Greece
flag red flag with national symbols
foundedBy Communist Party of Greece
goal establishment of people’s democracy in Greece
liberation of Greece from Axis occupation
headquarters mountain areas of occupied Greece
historicalPeriod Axis occupation of Greece
ideology communism
left-wing nationalism
languageOfCommand Greek
militaryLeader Aris Velouchiotis
Stefanos Sarafis
militaryTactic guerrilla warfare
nativeName Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS) self-linksurface differs
surface form: Ελληνικός Λαϊκός Απελευθερωτικός Στρατός
nativeNameLanguage Greek
notableCommander Aris Velouchiotis
Stefanos Sarafis
notableEvent Dekemvriana
surface form: Dekemvriana in Athens
notableOperation sabotage of Gorgopotamos bridge
operationalArea mainland Greece
rural Greece
opposedBy British Armed Forces
EDES representatives
surface form: EDES

Fascist Italy
Greek collaborationist government
Kingdom of Bulgaria
Nazi Germany
Security Battalions
partOf National Liberation Front (EAM)
politicalWing National Liberation Front (EAM)
shortName ELAS
sizeAtPeak tens of thousands of fighters
status defunct
successor Democratic Army of Greece
typeOfOrganization irregular military force

Referenced by (25)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Liberation Front (EAM) armedWing Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
DSE precededBy Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
subject surface form: Democratic Army of Greece
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
EAM (National Liberation Front) armedWing Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: ELAS (Greek People's Liberation Army)
EAM (National Liberation Front) politicalWingOf Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: ELAS (Greek People's Liberation Army)
EAM (National Liberation Front) hasMilitaryBranch Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: ELAS (Greek People's Liberation Army)
Caserta Agreement (1944) involvedParty Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM–ELAS
Greek government-in-exile opposedBy Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM-ELAS (Greek left-wing resistance) in political terms
EAM associatedMilitaryWingFullName Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS) nativeName Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS) self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
this entity surface form: Ελληνικός Λαϊκός Απελευθερωτικός Στρατός
Ethniko Apeleftherotiko Metopo militaryWingName Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Ethniko Apeleftherotiko Metopo relatedOrganization Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM-ELAS
National Liberation Front hasPart Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
subject surface form: National Liberation Front (EAM)
Political Committee of National Liberation (PEEA) militaryBranch Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
subject surface form: Political Committee of National Liberation
this entity surface form: Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS)
British authorities in Greece opposed Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
Government of National Unity (Greece) mainOpposition Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM-ELAS (after breakdown of cooperation)
Varkiza betweenParties Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
subject surface form: Varkiza Agreement
this entity surface form: EAM-ELAS
ELAS fullNameInEnglish Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Security Battalions opposed Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM-ELAS
ELAS guerrillas partOf Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Liberation of Greece participant Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS)
Greek Resistance hasPart Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: EAM–ELAS
Greek Resistance hasPart Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
Aris Velouchiotis militaryBranch Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Aris Velouchiotis movement Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army
Stefanos Sarafis memberOf Greek People’s Liberation Army (ELAS)
this entity surface form: Greek People’s Liberation Army