American Federation of Labor

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The American Federation of Labor was a major U.S. national federation of labor unions, founded in 1886, that focused on organizing skilled workers and advocating for practical economic gains through collective bargaining.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf labor union federation
national trade union federation
trade union center
alternativeName AFL
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolutionCause merger with Congress of Industrial Organizations
dissolved 1955
focus skilled workers
founded 1886
foundedBy Adolph Strasser
Samuel Gompers
foundingLocation Columbus, Ohio
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
historicalEra Gilded Age
New Deal
surface form: New Deal era

Progressive Era
ideology business unionism
craft unionism
influenced National Labor Relations Act
U.S. labor law
keyPerson George Meany
Samuel Gompers
William Green
leaderTitle president
membershipPeak over 4 million members
membershipType affiliated national and international unions
mergedInto AFL–CIO
mergedWith AFL–CIO
surface form: Congress of Industrial Organizations
notableAffiliatedUnion American Federation of Teachers
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union
United Mine Workers of America
notablePresident George Meany
Samuel Gompers
William Green
opposedTo industrial unionism (in its early years)
socialist political parties
organizedEvent national labor conventions
politicalPosition anti-radical
reformist
predecessor American Federation of Labor self-linksurface differs
surface form: Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions
publication American Federationist
purpose collective bargaining
improvement of wages
improvement of working conditions
reduction of working hours
supported closed shop policies
collective bargaining agreements
use of strikes as economic weapon
supportedPolicy National Labor Relations Act
surface form: New Deal labor legislation

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union affiliation American Federation of Labor
Major League Baseball Players Association affiliation American Federation of Labor
this entity surface form: AFL–CIO
Adolph Strasser associatedWith American Federation of Labor
Seventy Years of Life and Labor associatedWith American Federation of Labor
Samuel Gompers employer American Federation of Labor
William Green employer American Federation of Labor
Samuel Gompers founded American Federation of Labor
AFL–CIO foundedBy American Federation of Labor
Benjamin Gitlow memberOf American Federation of Labor
George Meany memberOf American Federation of Labor
John L. Lewis memberOf American Federation of Labor
William Green memberOf American Federation of Labor
William Z. Foster memberOf American Federation of Labor
AFL–CIO mergerOf American Federation of Labor
Congress of Industrial Organizations opposedBy American Federation of Labor
Taft–Hartley Act opposedBy American Federation of Labor
AFL precededBy American Federation of Labor
subject surface form: American Federation of Labor
this entity surface form: Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions
American Federation of Labor predecessor American Federation of Labor self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions
American Federationist publishedBy American Federation of Labor
American Federationist targetAudience American Federation of Labor
this entity surface form: American Federation of Labor members