New Deal

E131

economic program government policy initiative social program

The New Deal was a series of ambitious economic and social programs in the United States during the 1930s that expanded the federal government's role in response to the Great Depression.

Aliases (32)

New Deal era ×45
First New Deal ×12
Second New Deal ×8
New Deal legislation ×4
New Deal programs ×4
New Deal liberalism ×3
New Deal reforms ×3
New Deal agencies ×2
New Deal art programs ×2
New Deal era in the United States ×2
New Deal housing programs ×2
Roosevelt administration ×2
Franklin D. Roosevelt administration ×1
Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal ×1
Indian New Deal ×1
New Deal (selected programs) ×1
New Deal agricultural policy ×1
New Deal agricultural reforms ×1
New Deal art ×1
New Deal arts initiatives ×1
New Deal arts programs ×1
New Deal cultural policy ×1
New Deal cultural programs ×1
New Deal era of United States history ×1
New Deal financial reforms ×1
New Deal for the American people ×1
New Deal historiography ×1
New Deal in the United States ×1
New Deal labor and social welfare policy ×1
New Deal policies in the United States ×1
New Deal relief programs ×1
United States federal relief programs ×1

Statements (56)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	economic program → government policy initiative → social program →
aimedTo	promote economic recovery → provide relief for the unemployed → reform the financial system → stabilize agricultural prices → support labor rights →
appliesToJurisdiction	United States federal government →
country	United States →
endTime	1939 →
field	agricultural policy → infrastructure development → labor policy → macroeconomic policy → social welfare policy →
followedBy	Fair Deal →
follows	policies of Herbert Hoover administration →
hasEffect	creation of the modern American welfare state → expansion of federal government role in the economy → realignment of U.S. party system into New Deal coalition →
hasPart	Agricultural Adjustment Administration → Civil Works Administration → Civilian Conservation Corps → Civilian Works programs → Emergency Banking Act → Fair Labor Standards Act → Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation → Federal Emergency Relief Administration → Federal Housing Administration → First New Deal → Glass–Steagall Act → Home Owners' Loan Corporation → National Labor Relations Act → National Recovery Administration → Public Works Administration → Second New Deal → Securities and Exchange Commission → Social Security Act of 1935 → Tennessee Valley Authority → Works Progress Administration →
headOfGovernment	Franklin D. Roosevelt →
implementedBy	Franklin D. Roosevelt administration →
inceptionReason	economic collapse after 1929 stock market crash →
legislativeBody	United States Congress →
location	Washington, D.C. →
mainSubject	Great Depression →
opposedBy	Supreme Court of the United States (in several early cases) → conservative coalition in Congress →
politicalIdeology	American liberalism →
significantEvent	Hundred Days →
startTime	1933 →
supportedBy	Democratic Party → labor unions → many urban ethnic voters →
temporalContext	Great Depression →

Referenced by (217)

Subject (surface form when different)	Predicate
'34 Act ("New Deal financial reforms") → AAA → Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 → Agricultural Adjustment Administration → Banking Act of 1935 → Bituminous Coal Conservation Act of 1935 → Civil Works Administration → Civil Works Administration ("First New Deal") → Civilian Conservation Corps → Civilian Conservation Corps → Committee on Economic Security → Emergency Conservation Work Act of 1933 → Emergency Relief Act of 1933 → Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 → Executive Order 7037 → Farm Credit Act of 1933 → Federal Art Project → Federal Emergency Relief Administration → Federal Emergency Relief Administration → Federal Project Number One → Gold Reserve Act ("New Deal legislation") → Historical Section (photography unit) ("New Deal programs") → Home Owners' Loan Act of 1933 ("First New Deal") → Home Owners' Loan Corporation → Hugh S. Johnson → Indian Reorganization Act ("Indian New Deal") → National Housing Act of 1934 ("New Deal housing programs") → National Industrial Recovery Act ("First New Deal") → National Industrial Recovery Act → National Recovery Administration → National Recovery Administration → National Youth Administration → Nikolai Sokoloff ("New Deal arts initiatives") → Public Law 73-10 → Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 → Public Works Administration → Public Works Administration → Public Works Administration → Public Works of Art Project → Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1939 ("New Deal reforms") → Resettlement Administration → Revenue Act of 1934 → Revenue Act of 1935 → Roosevelt’s Tree Army ("United States federal relief programs") → Rural Electrification Act of 1936 → Rural Electrification Administration → Social Security Act of 1935 → Social Security Board ("New Deal agencies") → Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936 → Tennessee Valley Authority ("New Deal programs") → United States Housing Act of 1937 → United States Maritime Commission ("New Deal agencies") → Wagner–Steagall Act ("New Deal legislation") → Wheeler-Rayburn Act → Works Progress Administration → Works Progress Administration →	partOf
AAA ("New Deal era") → Agricultural Adjustment Administration ("First New Deal") → Aid to Dependent Children ("New Deal era") → Aid to Dependent Children ("New Deal era") → Emergency Banking Act ("New Deal era") → Emergency Conservation Work Act of 1933 ("First New Deal") → Executive Order 6128 ("New Deal era") → Executive Order 8807 ("Roosevelt administration") → Farm Credit Act of 1933 ("First New Deal") → Federal Emergency Relief Administration ("New Deal era") → Federal Emergency Relief Administration ("New Deal era") → Gold Reserve Act ("New Deal era") → Land Utilization Division → Public Works Administration ("New Deal era") → Public Works Administration ("New Deal era") → Revenue Act of 1934 ("New Deal era") → Rural Electrification Administration ("New Deal era") →	historicalPeriod
Banking Act of 1935 ("New Deal reforms") → Committee on Economic Security → Davis ("New Deal era of United States history") → Historical Records Survey → Historical Section (photography unit) ("New Deal era") → Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (photographs by Walker Evans) ("New Deal era") → Public Law 73-10 ("New Deal agricultural reforms") → Public Law 75-412 → Rural Electrification Act of 1936 ("New Deal era") → Title IX of the Social Security Act ("New Deal era") →	historicalContext
Aubrey Williams → Donald R. Richberg → Fiorello H. La Guardia → Henry Alsberg → John D. Newsome → Leon H. Keyserling → Maxine Albro ("New Deal art") → Nikolai Sokoloff ("New Deal cultural programs") → Robert F. Wagner → Roy Stryker →	movement
Aubrey Williams → Bernard Zakheim ("New Deal art programs") → Frances Perkins → Harold L. Ickes → Harry Hopkins → Henry Morgenthau Jr. → Hugh Johnson → Jesse H. Jones → Roy Stryker ("New Deal arts programs") →	participatedIn
Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 → Helvering v. Davis → Henry B. Steagall → Jesse H. Jones ("New Deal era") → Main Interior Building ("New Deal era") → Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act → Section of Painting and Sculpture → Works Progress Administration ("New Deal era") →	era
Committee on Economic Security ("New Deal era") → Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 ("Second New Deal") → Federal Works Agency ("New Deal era") → Home Owners' Loan Corporation ("New Deal era") → NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp. ("New Deal era") → National Recovery Administration ("First New Deal") →	timePeriod
Interwar period ("New Deal era in the United States") → New Deal ("First New Deal") → New Deal ("Second New Deal") → Roosevelt administration ("First New Deal") → Roosevelt administration ("Second New Deal") →	hasPart
American Federation of Labor ("New Deal era") → Grand Coulee Dam ("New Deal era") → Historic Sites Act of 1935 ("New Deal era") → National Labor Relations Act → Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1939 ("New Deal era") →	historicalEra
1936 United States presidential election ("First New Deal") → 1936 United States presidential election ("Second New Deal") → Hundred Days (FDR) → Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1939 → Resettlement Administration →	legislativeContext
Federal Theatre Project → Federal Writers’ Project → Revenue Act of 1935 ("Second New Deal") → Social Security Amendments of 1939 → Works Progress Administration ("Second New Deal") →	politicalContext
American liberalism → Lee Russell ("New Deal programs") → Maxine Albro ("New Deal era") →	associatedWith
Great Depression → Great Depression ("First New Deal") → Great Depression ("Second New Deal") →	hasKeyEvent
Butler → Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States → Wagner–Steagall Act →	relatedTo
George W. Norris ("New Deal (selected programs)") → New Deal coalition → Robert F. Wagner ("Franklin D. Roosevelt’s New Deal") →	supported
Committee on Economic Security ("New Deal era") → Edwin Rosskam ("New Deal era") → Paul Carter ("New Deal era") →	workPeriod
Fifth Party System in United States politics → Roosevelt’s Tree Army →	associatedWithPolicy
Friant Dam ("New Deal era") → Shasta Dam ("New Deal era") →	constructionEra
Massachusetts: A Guide to Its Places and People → National Labor Relations Board →	createdUnder
Home Owners' Loan Act of 1933 → National Housing Act of 1934 →	enactedDuring
Fair Deal → Great Society →	follows
Culbert Olson ("New Deal liberalism") → Truman administration domestic policy ("New Deal liberalism") →	ideology
American Guide Series ("New Deal cultural policy") → Modern Republicanism →	influencedBy
Fair Deal → Roosevelt Institute →	inspiredBy
Frances Perkins ("New Deal labor and social welfare policy") → Franklin D. Roosevelt →	notableWork
This I Remember ("Roosevelt administration") →	about
Keynesian economics ("New Deal policies in the United States") →	appliedIn
Office of Government Reports ("New Deal era") →	appliesToPeriod
New York: A Guide to the Empire State →	associatedWithProgram
Emergency Relief Act of 1933 ("First New Deal") →	belongsTo
Bonneville Dam →	builtUnderProgram
1932 United States presidential election ("New Deal for the American people") →	campaignThemeOfWinner
Glass–Steagall Act ("New Deal in the United States") →	category
Norris Dam →	constructionBeganUnder
73rd United States Congress ("New Deal era") →	convenedDuring
Hoovervilles ("New Deal relief programs") →	declinedBecauseOf
Greendale, Wisconsin →	developedUnder
Tennessee Valley ("New Deal era") →	developmentPeriod
West Wing ("Franklin D. Roosevelt administration") →	expandedDuring
Henry B. Steagall ("New Deal legislation") →	field of work
United States constitutional history ("New Deal era in the United States") →	focusesOnPeriod
Tennessee Valley Authority →	foundedDuring
Fireside chats on banking crisis →	hasAssociatedPolicyProgram
United States Supreme Court cases of the Stone Court ("New Deal era") →	hasHistoricalContext
Hyde Park, New York ("New Deal era") →	hasHistoricEraAssociation
Fireside chats on banking crisis →	hasTopic
1932 United States presidential election ("New Deal era") →	historicalEraUsheredIn
United States housing policy ("New Deal housing programs") →	historicalEvent
Administrator of the Works Progress Administration →	historyOfTopic
Dust Bowl ("New Deal agricultural policy") →	influences
Southern Democrats ("New Deal era") →	influentialEra
Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 ("Second New Deal") →	isPartOf
74th United States Congress ("New Deal reforms") →	legislativeFocus
74th United States Congress ("New Deal era") →	legislativePeriod
Federal Project Number One ("New Deal era") →	locatedInTimePeriod
1936 United States presidential election →	mainIssue
Farm Security Administration photographers ("New Deal programs") →	mainSubject
My Day ("New Deal era") →	mainTopic
76th United States Congress ("New Deal legislation") →	notableLegislationArea
Roosevelt administration →	notablePolicy
Franklin D. Roosevelt →	notableProgram
Robert A. Taft →	opposed
Greenbelt, Maryland →	partOfProgram
Hundred Days (FDR) →	policyProgram
Donald R. Richberg ("New Deal liberalism") →	politicalAlignment
United States v. Butler →	relatedHistoricalContext
Wild River ("New Deal era") →	setInPeriod
Roosevelt administration →	significantEvent
1936 United States presidential election →	strengthenedPolicyAgendaOf
National Industrial Recovery Act ("New Deal historiography") →	subjectOf
Regionalism (art movement) ("New Deal art programs") →	supportedBy
General Welfare Clause doctrine ("New Deal era") →	timePeriodOfMajorDevelopment
Blue Eagle →	usedDuring