CCC

E1721

The CCC, or Civilian Conservation Corps, was a New Deal work relief program in the United States during the 1930s and early 1940s that employed young men in conservation and public works projects such as reforestation, park development, and soil erosion control.

Aliases (1)

Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf New Deal program
public works program
work relief program
alsoAdmittedAgeRange 17–28
appliesToAgeGroup young men
compensation monthly cash wage
compensationPolicy major portion of wages sent to enrollee’s family
coordinatedBy Department of Agriculture of the United States
Department of Labor of the United States
Department of War of the United States
Department of the Interior of the United States
country United States
dissolved June 30, 1942
eligibilityCriterion citizen of the United States
unemployed
unmarried male
endTime 1942
environmentalImpact developed recreational infrastructure on public lands
expanded forest cover in the United States
improved soil conservation practices
foundedBy Franklin D. Roosevelt
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
historicalPeriod Great Depression
inception April 1933
legislativeBasis Emergency Conservation Work Act of 1933
mainActivity building roads and bridges in parks and forests
firefighting support
flood control projects
park development
planting trees
reforestation
soil erosion control
trail construction
wildlife habitat improvement
mainPurpose conservation of natural resources
development of public lands
employment relief
notableWork construction of trails and shelters in national forests
development of national parks and state parks infrastructure
reforestation of degraded lands in the United States
numberOfEnrollees about 3 million men
parentOrganization Emergency Conservation Work program
partOf New Deal
peakEnrollment around 500,000 enrollees at one time
shortName CCC
socialImpact reduced unemployment during the Great Depression
startTime 1933
supervisedBy U.S. Army (camp administration)
typicalParticipantAgeRange 18–25


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