Uspantek language

E602971

The Uspantek language is a Mayan language spoken by the Uspanteko people of Guatemala, notable for its endangered status and efforts toward revitalization and preservation.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mayan language
endangered language
indigenous language of the Americas
language
alternativeName Uspanteka NERFINISHED
Uspanteko NERFINISHED
closelyRelatedTo Kaqchikel language NERFINISHED
Kʼicheʼ language NERFINISHED
Tzʼutujil language NERFINISHED
country Guatemala
documentedBy field linguists specializing in Mayan languages
ethnicGroup Uspanteko people NERFINISHED
glottocode uspa1245
hasDomainUsage home and community domains more than formal domains
hasGrammaticalFeature ergative–absolutive alignment
head-marking morphology
verb–initial basic word order tendencies
hasLexicalInfluenceFrom Spanish language
hasMorphologicalFeature person and number agreement on verbs
rich verbal inflection
hasPhonologicalFeature contrastive glottalized consonants
vowel length distinctions
hasStandardizationEfforts orthography development
production of pedagogical materials
ISO639-3Code usp
languageFamily Mayan language family NERFINISHED
languageStatus definitely endangered
linguisticArea Mesoamerican linguistic area
region El Quiché Department NERFINISHED
revitalizationEfforts bilingual education initiatives in Guatemala
community-based literacy programs
documentation and descriptive linguistics projects
riskFactor language shift to Spanish
urban migration of speakers
spokenBy several thousand speakers (approximate, low thousands)
spokenInMunicipality Cobán (migrant communities)
Playa Grande Ixcán NERFINISHED
Uspantán NERFINISHED
subfamily Kʼicheʼan branch
usedIn local radio programming (limited)
ritual and ceremonial contexts
traditional oral narratives
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kʼicheʼ language closelyRelatedTo Uspantek language
Quichean–Mamean includesLanguage Uspantek language
Quiché Department majorIndigenousLanguage Uspantek language