Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States

E582723

Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States is a 1955 U.S. Supreme Court case that denied compensable property rights to an Alaska Native group by relying on the Doctrine of Discovery to limit Indigenous land claims.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Supreme Court case
federal Indian law case
property law case
appliesDoctrine Doctrine of Discovery NERFINISHED
aroseInJurisdiction United States federal jurisdiction
characterizedAs a restrictive precedent on Indigenous property rights
concernsGroup Alaska Natives NERFINISHED
Tlingit people NERFINISHED
concernsTerritory Alaska NERFINISHED
criticizedFor denial of compensation for long-standing Native use and occupancy
reliance on colonial-era doctrines to limit Indigenous land rights
decidedUnderChiefJustice Earl Warren NERFINISHED
denies compensation for timber taken from lands claimed by the Tee-Hit-Ton Indians
field United States Indian law
United States constitutional law
hasArgumentDate December 6, 1954
hasCitation 348 U.S. 272
hasConcurrenceBy Felix Frankfurter NERFINISHED
hasCourt Supreme Court of the United States NERFINISHED
hasDecisionDate February 7, 1955
hasDissentBy Hugo L. Black NERFINISHED
hasDissentingVote 1 justice
hasDocketNumber No. 86
hasFullCaseName Tee-Hit-Ton Indians, et al. v. United States NERFINISHED
hasLegalIssue application of the Doctrine of Discovery to Indigenous land claims
scope of aboriginal title in U.S. law
whether aboriginal title of Alaska Natives is compensable under the Fifth Amendment
hasMajorityOpinionBy Stanley F. Reed NERFINISHED
hasMajorityVote 8 justices
hasPage 272
hasPetitioner Tee-Hit-Ton Indians NERFINISHED
hasReporter United States Reports NERFINISHED
hasRespondent United States NERFINISHED
hasVolume 348
historicalContext pre-statehood Alaska
holds Alaska Natives’ occupancy rights in the case were permissive and subject to the will of Congress
Congress may extinguish aboriginal title without paying compensation unless it has expressly recognized that title as compensable
unrecognized aboriginal title is not a compensable property right under the Fifth Amendment
impactOn subsequent Alaska Native land claims
interpretsConstitution Fifth Amendment Takings Clause
involvesGovernmentAction federal authorization of timber cutting on lands used by the Tee-Hit-Ton Indians
involvesStatute Tucker Act NERFINISHED
involvesSubject Indigenous land rights
aboriginal title
federal plenary power over Indian affairs
languageUsed described Indigenous occupancy as a "mere permission" of the sovereign
precedes Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971 NERFINISHED
reliesOnPrecedent Johnson v. M’Intosh NERFINISHED
United States v. Santa Fe Pacific Railroad Co. NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Doctrine of Discovery appliedInCourtCase Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States