Indian Citizenship Act of 1924

E57390

The Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 is a United States federal law that granted full U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the country.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 canonical 5
Indian Citizenship Act 3

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
citizenship law
affectedGroup Alaska Natives
Native Americans
surface form: American Indians
aim to recognize Native Americans as U.S. citizens
to regularize the citizenship status of Native Americans
alsoKnownAs Snyder Act of 1924
appliesTo Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States
appliesToBirths Native Americans born after June 2, 1924 within U.S. territorial limits
Native Americans born before June 2, 1924 who were non-citizens
branchOfGovernment legislative
category United States federal Indian law and policy
Immigration and Nationality Act
surface form: United States nationality law
citation 43 Stat. 253
codifiedAs not codified in the United States Code as a single section but part of Statutes at Large
constitutionalBasis Congressional power over naturalization
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateEnacted 1924-06-02
didNotAffect sovereign status of Native American tribes
tribal citizenship
enactedBy United States Congress
exclusions did not require Native Americans to relinquish tribal citizenship
followedBy state-level legal battles over Native American voting rights
grantedCitizenshipTo all non-citizen Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States
historicalContext followed Native American military service in World War I
impact marked a major milestone in federal recognition of Native Americans as U.S. citizens
influencedBy Native American participation in World War I
progressive-era reform movements
languageSummary All non-citizen Indians born within the territorial limits of the United States are declared to be citizens of the United States
legalEffect granted full U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans born within U.S. territorial limits
legalStatus in force
limitations did not automatically guarantee voting rights in all states
namedAfter Homer P. Snyder
placeSigned Washington, D.C.
policyType assimilation-era Indian policy
postEnactmentIssue some states continued to restrict Native American voting
predecessor Dawes Act implementation
surface form: Dawes Act
publicLawNumber Public Law 68-175
relatedTo Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

Native American civil rights
voting rights of Native Americans
scope United States and its territories
shortName Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 self-linksurface differs
surface form: Indian Citizenship Act
signedBy Calvin Coolidge
signingPresident Calvin Coolidge
sponsor Homer P. Snyder
subjectMatter Native American rights
citizenship
yearEnacted 1924

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Native Americans legalDocument Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 shortName Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Indian Citizenship Act
68th United States Congress passedLaw Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
Snyder Act of 1924 alsoKnownAs Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
Snyder Act of 1924 alsoKnownAs Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
this entity surface form: Indian Citizenship Act
Public Law 68-175 hasCommonName Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
Public Law 68-175 hasShortName Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
this entity surface form: Indian Citizenship Act
Homer P. Snyder sponsored Indian Citizenship Act of 1924