Snyder Act of 1924

E288839

The Snyder Act of 1924 is a United States federal law that granted full U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the country.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Snyder Act of 1924 canonical 2
Snyder Act 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
citizenship law
affectedPopulation hundreds of thousands of Native Americans
alsoKnownAs Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
surface form: Indian Citizenship Act

Indian Citizenship Act of 1924
Snyder Act of 1924
surface form: Snyder Act
appliesTo Native Americans
surface form: American Indians

Native Americans
surface form: Indigenous peoples of the United States

Native Americans
codifiedIn United States Statutes at Large
constitutionalBasis Article I powers of Congress over naturalization
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateEnacted 1924-06-02
doesNotAutomaticallyGrant voting rights in all states
dualCitizenshipEffect allowed individuals to be both U.S. citizens and members of Native American tribes
enforcementAuthority United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
geographicFocus Alaska territorial era
surface form: Alaska Territory (1924)

contiguous United States
other U.S. territories existing in 1924
grants United States citizenship
historicalContext followed Native American military service in World War I
historicalSignificance marked a major milestone in the legal recognition of Native Americans as U.S. citizens
impactOnTribalStatus did not terminate tribal citizenship or tribal sovereignty
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: federal government of the United States
language English
legalEffect conferred birthright U.S. citizenship on Native Americans
extended Fourteenth Amendment citizenship principles to Native Americans by statute
removed the need for individual naturalization of Native Americans
legislativeBody United States Congress
namedAfter Homer P. Snyder
officeOfSigner President of the United States
policyArea Indigenous law in the United States
civil rights
predecessor piecemeal citizenship grants through treaties and allotment policies
purpose to grant full U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans born within U.S. territorial limits
relatedTo General Allotment Act of 1887
surface form: Dawes Act

Fourteenth Amendment
surface form: Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution

Indian Reorganization Act
surface form: Indian Reorganization Act of 1934
relationshipToStateLaw left regulation of voting rights largely to the states
scopeOfCitizenship all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States
signedBy Calvin Coolidge
sponsor Homer P. Snyder
status in force
subjectMatter Native American rights
citizenship
civil status of Indigenous peoples
territorialScope territorial limits of the United States
typeOfChange expansion of citizenship
yearEnacted 1924

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 alsoKnownAs Snyder Act of 1924
Snyder Act of 1924 alsoKnownAs Snyder Act of 1924
this entity surface form: Snyder Act
Public Law 68-175 alsoKnownAs Snyder Act of 1924