Kingdom of Scotland

E5468

The Kingdom of Scotland was an independent sovereign state in northern Great Britain until its 1707 union with England, with its own monarchy, legal system, and distinct cultural and political institutions.

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All labels observed (23)

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former sovereign state
kingdom
borderedBy Atlantic Ocean
Kingdom of England
North Sea
capital Edinburgh
continent Europe
dynasticUnionStartDate 1603
dynasticUnionStartEvent Union of the Crowns
endCause Acts of Union 1707
endDate 1707
firstMonarch Kenneth MacAlpin
flag Saltire
governmentForm feudal monarchy
monarchy
hadDistinctInstitution separate education system
separate legal system
separate parliament
hadDynasticUnionWith Kingdom of England
hadEstate Three Estates of Scotland
hadNationalChurch Church of Scotland
hasCurrency Pound Scots
hasLegalSystem Scots law (to a limited extent)
surface form: Scots law
hasParliament Parliament of Scotland
hasRoyalHouse House of Alpin
House of Bruce
House of Dunkeld
House of Hanover
House of Stuart
surface form: House of Stewart

House of Stuart
historicalRegion Scottish Highlands
surface form: Highlands

Islands
Central Lowlands of Scotland
surface form: Lowlands
lastMonarch Anne, Queen of Great Britain
legalTradition civil law influenced system
locatedIn northern Great Britain
nationalSymbol thistle
unicorn
officialLanguage Latin
Scots
Scottish Gaelic
partOf British Isles
patronSaint Saint Andrew
primaryEthnicGroup Goidelic
surface form: Gaels

Picts (early period)
Scots
religion Church of Scotland
Presbyterianism
Roman Catholicism
sharedMonarch Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Charles I of England
surface form: Charles I of England and Scotland

Charles II of England
surface form: Charles II of England and Scotland

James VI and I
Mary II of England
surface form: Mary II of England and Scotland

William III of England
surface form: William III and II
sharedMonarchWith Kingdom of England
startDateApproximate 9th century
startEvent unification of the Picts and Scots
startMonarch Kenneth MacAlpin
surface form: Kenneth I of Scotland
successorState Kingdom of Great Britain
unionCreated Kingdom of Great Britain
unionLegalBasis Acts of Union 1707
unionWith Kingdom of England
usedTitle King of Scots

Referenced by (1,573)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Robert the Bruce birthPlace Kingdom of Scotland
Robert the Bruce deathPlace Kingdom of Scotland
Robert the Bruce monarchOf Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander II of Scotland country Kingdom of Scotland
Malcolm III of Scotland countryRuled Kingdom of Scotland
First Barons' War supportedBy Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander I of Scotland countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
Viscount Abercorn country Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander III of Scotland countryOfBirth Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander III of Scotland monarchOf Kingdom of Scotland
Alexander III of Scotland country Kingdom of Scotland
House of Bruce country Kingdom of Scotland
House of Bruce ruled Kingdom of Scotland
Ethelred, Abbot of Dunkeld country Kingdom of Scotland
Lord Carnegie of Kinnaird country Kingdom of Scotland
Earl of Douglas country Kingdom of Scotland
Lord Forbes jurisdiction Kingdom of Scotland
Royal Scots Navy country Kingdom of Scotland
Royal Scots Navy operatedBy Kingdom of Scotland
Royal Scots Navy militaryBranchOf Kingdom of Scotland
Edith of Scotland (Matilda of Scotland) countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: Edith of Scotland
Battle of Dunbar (1650) belligerent Kingdom of Scotland
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Scotland (Covenanter government)
Stuart ruledRealm Kingdom of Scotland
Royal Arms of the Kingdom of Scotland country Kingdom of Scotland
Stewart family countryOfOrigin Kingdom of Scotland
Stewart family becameRoyalHouseOf Kingdom of Scotland
Union of the Crowns countryInvolved Kingdom of Scotland
Edmund of Scotland country Kingdom of Scotland
Edmund of Scotland placeOfBirth Kingdom of Scotland
Edmund of Scotland placeOfDeath Kingdom of Scotland
Duke of Hamilton country Kingdom of Scotland
Scottish Covenanters location Kingdom of Scotland
Restoration location Kingdom of Scotland
subject surface form: Restoration (England)
Williamite War in Ireland involvedPower Kingdom of Scotland
Marquess of Huntly country Kingdom of Scotland
Plantation of Ulster countryInvolved Kingdom of Scotland
Eleven Years' Tyranny country Kingdom of Scotland
Earl of Fife country Kingdom of Scotland
Robert II of Scotland countryRuled Kingdom of Scotland
Robert II of Scotland allegiance Kingdom of Scotland
Margaret of Wessex countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Scotland