Picts (early period)

E33156

The Picts (early period) were a confederation of Celtic-speaking peoples who inhabited what is now northern and eastern Scotland during Late Antiquity and the early Middle Ages, playing a central role in the formation of the medieval Scottish kingdom.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Picts 3
Late Antiquity Scotland 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Celtic people
ancient people
historical ethnic group
archaeologicalEvidence Pictish symbol stones
forts and enclosed sites
artStyle Pictish art
capitalOrCenter Forteviot
Scone
conflictWith Northumbria
continent Europe
country Scotland
culturalLegacy formation of the Scottish nation
culturalRegion Scottish Highlands
surface form: Highlands

Lowlands
surface form: eastern Lowlands
economy cattle herding
marine resources exploitation
mixed farming
endOfDistinctIdentity 10th century
ethnicity Celtic
firstAttested late 3rd century
fortificationType hillforts
promontory forts
knownFor Pictish symbol stones
fortified hilltop settlements
role in formation of medieval Scottish kingdom
language Pictish
languageFamily Celtic languages
languageSubfamily Insular Celtic languages
surface form: Insular Celtic
laterReligion Christianity
locatedIn eastern Scotland
northern Scotland
mentionedIn Roman sources
mergedInto Kingdom of Scotland
surface form: Kingdom of Alba
militaryFeature warbands
neighbour Saxons
surface form: Anglo-Saxons of Northumbria

Britons of Strathclyde
Dál Riata
surface form: Gaels of Dál Riata
notableRuler Bridei mac Bili
Causantín mac Fergusa
Óengus I of the Picts
partOf Picts (early period) self-linksurface differs
surface form: Late Antiquity Scotland

early medieval Scotland
politicalStructure confederation of tribes
region Pictland
religion Celtic paganism
successorState Kingdom of Scotland
surface form: Kingdom of Alba
timePeriod Early Middle Ages
Late Antiquity
writingSystem Ogham inscriptions

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Saint Columba associatedWith Picts (early period)
this entity surface form: Picts
House of Alpin ethnicGroup Picts (early period)
this entity surface form: Picts
Kenneth MacAlpin monarchOf Picts (early period)
this entity surface form: Picts
Picts (early period) partOf Picts (early period) self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Late Antiquity Scotland
Kingdom of Scotland primaryEthnicGroup Picts (early period)