Early Middle Ages

E50744

The Early Middle Ages was a formative period in European and Near Eastern history, roughly spanning the 5th to 10th centuries, marked by the transformation of the Roman world, the spread of Christianity and Islam, and the development of distinct medieval cultures and institutions.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical period
subdivision of the Middle Ages
alsoKnownAs Dark Ages
Early Medieval period
characterizedBy Arab–Byzantine wars
Carolingian Renaissance
Slavic migrations
Viking raids and settlements
codification of Germanic law codes
continuity of the Eastern Roman Empire
decline of long-distance trade in Western Europe
development of Latin Christendom
development of feudal structures
formation of Germanic kingdoms
formation of early medieval kingdoms
fragmentation of political authority in Western Europe
fusion of Roman, Christian, and Germanic traditions
iconoclast controversy in Byzantium
missionary activity
monastic expansion
rise and spread of Islam
rise of the papacy
ruralization of the economy in Western Europe
spread of Christianity
transformation of the Western Roman Empire
continent Europe
endTime 10th century
follows Late Antiquity
hasPart Abbasid Caliphate
surface form: Abbasid Caliphate era

Carolingian period
Merovingian period
Late Antiquity
surface form: Migration Period

Umayyad Caliphate
surface form: Umayyad Caliphate era

Viking Age
notableEvent Battle of Tours
surface form: Battle of Tours in 732

Council of Chalcedon aftermath and schisms
Hijrah of Prophet Muhammad
surface form: Hijra of Muhammad in 622

Treaty of Verdun
surface form: Treaty of Verdun in 843

imperial coronation of Charlemagne in 800
surface form: coronation of Charlemagne as Emperor in 800
precedes High Middle Ages
region Byzantine Empire
Eastern Europe
Middle East
surface form: Near East

North Africa
Western Europe
religion Christianity
Germanic paganism
Islam
Slavic paganism
startTime 5th century
usedCalendar Julian calendar

Referenced by (211)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Syriac Rite hasHistoricalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Old Dutch era Early Middle Ages
Carolingian Renaissance follows Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Merovingian period
High Middle Ages follows Early Middle Ages
Council of Orange (529) historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Lombardic era Early Middle Ages
Ludwigslied historicalContext Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Carolingian period
House of Wessex historicalEra Early Middle Ages
Rule of Saint Benedict timePeriod Early Middle Ages
Germanic peoples migratedDuring Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Czechs ethnogenesisPeriod Early Middle Ages
Kenneth MacAlpin partOf Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Early medieval Scotland
Picts (early period) timePeriod Early Middle Ages
Mercia historicalEra Early Middle Ages
House of Alpin timePeriod Early Middle Ages
Northumbria historicalEra Early Middle Ages
Asomtavruli timePeriod Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: early Middle Ages
Slavs migratedDuring Early Middle Ages
Pope Boniface IV era Early Middle Ages
Kingdom of the Lombards partOf Early Middle Ages
Rex Italiae historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Visigothic–Roman conflicts relatedTo Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
First siege of Rome by Alaric (408) relatedTo Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Quadi affectedBy Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Battle of Tours historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Carolingian Empire historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Gregory the Great era Early Middle Ages
Venerable Bede era Early Middle Ages
East Slavs historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
South Slavs historicalPeriodOfFormation Early Middle Ages
Emperor Louis the Pious era Early Middle Ages
subject surface form: Louis the Pious
Old Frankish timePeriod Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: early Middle Ages
Kingdom of Odoacer historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Battle of Adrianople in 378 relatedTo Early Middle Ages
subject surface form: Battle of Adrianople (378)
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Ostrogothic Kingdom partOf Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Ostrogothic Kingdom partOf Early Middle Ages
Proto-Norse era Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Igor of Kiev historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Germanic Iron Age followedBy Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Germanic Iron Age hasPart Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: Migration Period
Old Norse phonology hasTimePeriod Early Middle Ages
this entity surface form: early Middle Ages
Paul the Deacon era Early Middle Ages
Ambrosian chant historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Cyrus of Alexandria era Early Middle Ages
Heraclian dynasty partOf Early Middle Ages
Augustine of Canterbury historicalPeriod Early Middle Ages
Heraclius era Early Middle Ages
Saint Giles era Early Middle Ages