Viking Age

E15011

The Viking Age was a period from the late 8th to the 11th century marked by Scandinavian seafaring expansion, raids, trade, and settlement across wide areas of Europe and beyond.


Statements (82)
Predicate Object
instanceOf era of Scandinavian history
historical period
characterizedBy Scandinavian seafaring expansion
colonization
cultural exchange
long-distance maritime travel
raiding
shipbuilding advances
trading
chronologicalPosition late European early Middle Ages
culturalImpact Norse influence on English vocabulary
Norse influence on Irish culture
Norse influence on Russian state formation
Norse influence on Scottish culture
Norse place names in the British Isles
spread of Old Norse language
documentedIn Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Byzantine sources
Frankish annals
Icelandic sagas
economicActivity fur trade
iron trade
silver trade
slave trade
timber trade
endCause Christianization of Scandinavia
consolidation of Christian monarchies in Scandinavia
decline of large-scale raiding
integration of Vikings into European feudal structures
military reforms in target regions
endTime 11th century
followedBy High Middle Ages in Scandinavia
hasCause climatic and environmental pressures
economic motives for trade and plunder
political consolidation in Scandinavia
population growth in Scandinavia
technological advances in shipbuilding
hasPart Viking exploration
Viking raids
Viking settlement
Viking trade
influenced medieval European trade networks
political development in England
political development in France
political development in Ireland
political development in Kievan Rus'
urbanization in Scandinavia
knownFor Varangian service in Byzantium
establishment of trade routes to the Middle East
exploration of the North Atlantic
founding of towns such as York and Dublin
raids on monasteries and coastal settlements
mainRegion Denmark
Norway
Scandinavia
Sweden
notableEvent Battle of Stamford Bridge
Danish conquest of England
Norse voyages to North America
establishment of the Duchy of Normandy
formation of the Danelaw
founding of Dublin by Vikings
raid on Lindisfarne
settlement of Greenland
settlement of Iceland
siege of Paris (845)
participants Anglo-Saxons
Arab Caliphates
Byzantine Empire
Celts
Danes
Franks
Norsemen
Norwegians
Slavs
Swedes
precededBy Germanic Iron Age
religiousContext Christianization of Scandinavia
Norse paganism
startTime late 8th century
technologicalFeature knarr (cargo ship)
longship


Please wait…