Herbert Spencer

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Herbert Spencer was a 19th-century English philosopher and sociologist best known for applying evolutionary theory to social and ethical issues and popularizing the concept of "survival of the fittest."

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Herbert Spencer canonical 63

Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf essayist
human
philosopher
political theorist
sociologist
birthDate 1820-04-27
birthPlace Derby
surface form: Derby, England
burialPlace Highgate Cemetery, London
coinedTerm survival of the fittest
countryOfCitizenship United Kingdom
deathDate 1903-12-08
deathPlace Brighton
surface form: Brighton, England
era 19th-century philosophy
ethnicGroup English
fieldOfWork education theory
epistemology
ethics
metaphysics
philosophy
political philosophy
sociology
influenced American social Darwinists
Friedrich Hayek
Lester Frank Ward
William Graham Sumner
Émile Durkheim
influencedBy Auguste Comte
Charles Darwin
Herbert Spencer's father, William George Spencer
John Stuart Mill
Thomas Malthus
languageOfWorkOrName English
movement classical liberalism
individualism
positivism
Social Darwinism
surface form: social Darwinism
name Herbert Spencer self-link
notableIdea evolutionary ethics
laissez-faire social policy
law of equal freedom
organic analogy of society
social evolutionism
survival of the fittest
notableWork Education: Intellectual, Moral, and Physical
First Principles
Social Statics
The Man Versus the State
The Principles of Psychology
The Principles of Sociology
occupation philosopher
political theorist
sociologist
writer
philosophicalSchool evolutionary philosophy
utilitarianism (broadly associated)
positionHeld editor of The Economist (early career, sub-editor)
viewOnGovernment advocated minimal state intervention
viewOnReligion agnosticism

Referenced by (63)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Herbert hasNotableBearer Herbert Spencer
Social Darwinism hasKeyProponent Herbert Spencer
Thomas Malthus influenced Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer name Herbert Spencer self-link
Peter Kropotkin influencedBy Herbert Spencer
William Graham Sumner influencedBy Herbert Spencer
Victorian era notableFigure Herbert Spencer
Auguste Comte influenced Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer's father, William George Spencer child Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: William George Spencer
Herbert Spencer's father, William George Spencer notableStudent Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: William George Spencer
Herbert Spencer's father, William George Spencer influenced Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: William George Spencer
Herbert Spencer's father, William George Spencer hasRelative Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: William George Spencer
Social Statics author Herbert Spencer
The Principles of Sociology author Herbert Spencer
The Principles of Psychology author Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: The Principles of Psychology (Spencer)
First Principles author Herbert Spencer
The Man Versus the State author Herbert Spencer
The Man Versus the State workOf Herbert Spencer
Lester Frank Ward influencedBy Herbert Spencer
Highgate Cemetery, London hasNotableBurial Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: Highgate Cemetery
Henri Bergson influencedBy Herbert Spencer
Theodore Dreiser influencedBy Herbert Spencer
X Club hasMember Herbert Spencer
X Club foundedBy Herbert Spencer
Cours de philosophie positive influenced Herbert Spencer
St Marylebone Cemetery notableBurial Herbert Spencer
Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Comte influenced Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: Auguste Comte
John Griffith Chaney influencedBy Herbert Spencer
Comte influenced Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: Auguste Comte
Derby Philosophical Society hasMember Herbert Spencer
The Science of Ethics influencedBy Herbert Spencer
John influencedBy Herbert Spencer
subject surface form: John Griffith Chaney
Beatrice Webb influencedBy Herbert Spencer
The Right to the Use of the Earth author Herbert Spencer
The Right of Free Exchange hasAuthor Herbert Spencer
The Right of Equal Freedom formulatedBy Herbert Spencer
The Study of Sociology author Herbert Spencer
The Study of Sociology writtenBy Herbert Spencer
The Principles of Ethics author Herbert Spencer
The New Toryism author Herbert Spencer
The New Toryism workOf Herbert Spencer
The Coming Slavery author Herbert Spencer
The Sins of Legislators author Herbert Spencer
The Great Political Superstition author Herbert Spencer
The Great Political Superstition workOf Herbert Spencer