Friedrich Hayek

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Friedrich Hayek was an Austrian-British economist and political philosopher known for his defense of classical liberalism, free-market capitalism, and critiques of central economic planning.


Statements (67)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Nobel laureate in Economic Sciences
economist
human
political philosopher
social theorist
academicAdvisor Friedrich von Wieser
awardReceived Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
Presidential Medal of Freedom
citizenship Austria
United Kingdom
coFounded Mont Pelerin Society
countryOfBirth Austria-Hungary
countryOfDeath Germany
dateOfBirth 1899-05-08
dateOfDeath 1992-03-23
economicSchool Austrian School
educatedAt University of Vienna
familyName Hayek
fieldOfWork economics
epistemology
legal theory
political philosophy
social philosophy
fullName Friedrich August von Hayek
givenName Friedrich
honorificParticle von
influenced James M. Buchanan
Margaret Thatcher
Milton Friedman
Robert Nozick
Ronald Reagan
influencedBy Adam Smith
Carl Menger
David Hume
Friedrich von Wieser
Ludwig von Mises
knownFor business cycle theory
critique of central economic planning
defense of free-market capitalism
knowledge problem in economics
theory of spontaneous order
language English
German
movement Austrian School of economics
classical liberalism
libertarianism
NobelPrizeSharedWith Gunnar Myrdal
NobelPrizeYear 1974
notableWork Law, Legislation and Liberty
Prices and Production
The Constitution of Liberty
The Road to Serfdom
The Use of Knowledge in Society
opposed central economic planning
socialism
placeOfBirth Vienna
placeOfDeath Freiburg im Breisgau
positionHeld president of the Mont Pelerin Society
professor at London School of Economics
professor at University of Chicago
professor at University of Freiburg
supported individual liberty
limited government
rule of law
theory Austrian theory of the business cycle
knowledge problem of central planning
theory of spontaneous order in markets


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