Kalapuya people

E51535

The Kalapuya people are a Native American group indigenous to western Oregon, known for their distinct language and culture and for traditionally living in small, semi-sedentary communities centered on hunting, fishing, and the management of camas prairies.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous people of Oregon
Native American people
causeOfPopulationDecline displacement by Euro-American settlers
epidemic diseases
continent North America
country United States of America
ethnicGroupOf United States
historicalPopulationTrend severe decline after European contact
indigenousTo Willamette Valley
western Oregon
languageFamily Kalapuyan languages
Penutian languages
presentDayAffiliation Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians
Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon
region Calapooia River basin
Umpqua River valley
Willamette River valley
relatedEthnicGroup Chinookan peoples
Molala people
Takelma people
relocatedTo Grand Ronde Reservation
Siletz Reservation
socialOrganization small semi-sedentary villages
subgroup Luckiamute Kalapuya
Marys River Kalapuya
Santiam Kalapuya
Tualatin Kalapuya
Yamhill Kalapuya
Yoncalla Kalapuya
traditionalCraft basketry
stone tool making
traditionalFood acorns
camas bulbs
deer
salmon
traditionalHousing seasonal mat lodges
semi-subterranean plank houses
traditionalLanguage Central Kalapuya
Northern Kalapuya
Yoncalla
traditionalPractice camas field tending and harvesting
prairie burning for land management
traditionalReligion animism
spirit power practices
traditionalSubsistence camas cultivation and management
fishing
gathering
hunting
treaty Treaty of Dayton (1855)

Referenced by (7)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Tualatin Valley ("Atfalati band of the Kalapuya people")
Willamette Valley
historicallyInhabitedBy
Tualatin River ("Tualatin people")
Yamhill County, Oregon ("Yamhill band of the Kalapuya people")
namedAfter
Chinookan peoples
neighboringGroup
Multnomah people
relatedEthnicGroup
Kalapuya people ("Central Kalapuya")
traditionalLanguage

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