Chinookan peoples

E18186

The Chinookan peoples are Native American groups traditionally living along the lower Columbia River and nearby Pacific coast, known for their complex plank-house villages, river-based trade networks, and rich artistic and ceremonial traditions.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Clackamas people 1
Upper Chinookan peoples 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous people of North America
Native American people
artForm Basketry
Decorated canoes
Wood carving
ceremonies First salmon ceremony
continent North America
country United States of America
culture Pacific Northwest Coast Indigenous peoples
surface form: Northwest Coast culture area
economy River-based trade networks
ethnicGroupOf United States of America
surface form: United States
historicalContactWith Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail
surface form: Lewis and Clark Expedition
housingType Permanent winter villages
includesSubgroup Clackamas people
Lower Chinook
Upper Chinook
Wasco people
Wishram people
knownFor Artistic wood carving
Elaborate ceremonial traditions
Extensive trade along the Columbia River
Plank-house villages
Use of large canoes
languageFamily Chinookan languages
Penutian languages
surface form: Penutian languages (proposed)
locatedInPresentDay Oregon
Washington
surface form: Washington (state)
neighboringGroup Coast Salish peoples
Cowlitz people
Kalapuya people
practiced Slavery
religion Animism
Shamanism
roleInTrade Middlemen in regional trade
socialStructure Hereditary leadership
Stratified society
subsistence Fishing
Gathering wild plants
Hunting
Salmon fishing
tradedGoods Dried salmon
Furs
Obsidian
Shells
traditionalDwelling Plank house
traditionalRegion Columbia River
surface form: Lower Columbia River

Pacific Northwest Coast Indigenous peoples
surface form: Pacific Northwest Coast

Pacific coast near the mouth of the Columbia River
used Chinook Jargon

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pacific Northwest indigenousPeoples Chinookan peoples
Clackamas County, Oregon namedAfter Chinookan peoples
this entity surface form: Clackamas people
Multnomah people partOf Chinookan peoples
this entity surface form: Upper Chinookan peoples
Kalapuya people relatedEthnicGroup Chinookan peoples