Lower Chinook

E100424

Lower Chinook refers to the Chinookan groups who traditionally lived along the lower Columbia River and nearby Pacific coast, known for their complex trade networks, plank-house villages, and rich maritime culture.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Lower Chinook canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinookan people ⓘ
Indigenous people ⓘ
affectedBy epidemic diseases after European contact ⓘ
contactWith American traders ⓘ
European explorers ⓘ
continent North America ⓘ
country United States of America ⓘ
surface form: United States
culturalPractice elaborate trade diplomacy ⓘ
potlatch-like feasting ⓘ
culturalRegion Pacific Northwest Coast Indigenous peoples ⓘ
surface form: Northwest Coast
economicActivity fishing ⓘ
gathering ⓘ
hunting ⓘ
maritime trade ⓘ
riverine trade ⓘ
ethnicGroupOf Lower Columbia River region ⓘ
historicalEvent early 19th-century fur trade on the Columbia River ⓘ
housingType plank house ⓘ
languageFamily Chinookan languages ⓘ
mainRiver Columbia River ⓘ
materialCulture cedar plank houses ⓘ
wooden carvings ⓘ
woven baskets ⓘ
notableFor complex trade networks ⓘ
plank-house villages ⓘ
rich maritime culture ⓘ
presentDayRegion Northwestern Oregon ⓘ
Southwest Washington ⓘ
surface form: Southwestern Washington
relatedGroup Cathlamet ⓘ
Clatsop ⓘ
Upper Chinook ⓘ
religion animism ⓘ
settlementPattern village-based ⓘ
socialOrganization ranked society ⓘ
village-based leadership ⓘ
spiritualPractice shamanism ⓘ
subgroupOf Chinookan peoples ⓘ
surface form: Chinook people
tradeGoods dried fish ⓘ
furs ⓘ
obsidian ⓘ
shells ⓘ
tradeNetworkScope Pacific Northwest ⓘ
surface form: Pacific Northwest coast

lower Columbia River basin ⓘ
traditionalFood salmon ⓘ
shellfish ⓘ
sturgeon ⓘ
traditionalLanguage Lower Chinookan language ⓘ
traditionalTerritory Columbia River ⓘ
surface form: Lower Columbia River

Pacific coast near the mouth of the Columbia River ⓘ
usedWatercraft dugout canoe ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chinookan peoples → includesSubgroup → Lower Chinook ⓘ
Chinookan languages → hasPart → Lower Chinook ⓘ
Upper Chinook → relatedGroup → Lower Chinook ⓘ