Sarnami Hindustani
E48413
Sarnami Hindustani is a Hindi–Bhojpuri-based Indo-Aryan language developed among Indo-Caribbean communities, particularly in Suriname, from the speech of Indian indentured laborers.
Observed surface forms (6)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Caribbean Hindustani | 4 |
| Sarnami | 1 |
| Sarnami Bhojpuri | 1 |
| Sarnami Hindi | 1 |
| Sarnami Hindustani Hindi | 1 |
| Trinidadian Hindustani | 1 |
Statements (60)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hindustani lect
ⓘ
Indo-Aryan language ⓘ diaspora language ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Sarnami Hindustani
ⓘ
surface form:
Sarnami
Sarnami Hindustani ⓘ
surface form:
Sarnami Bhojpuri
Sarnami Hindustani ⓘ
surface form:
Sarnami Hindi
Sarnami Hindustani ⓘ
surface form:
Sarnami Hindustani Hindi
|
| closelyRelatedTo |
Bhojpuri
ⓘ
Sarnami Hindustani self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Caribbean Hindustani
Fiji Hindi ⓘ Bhojpuri ⓘ
surface form:
Mauritian Bhojpuri
|
| country |
Netherlands
ⓘ
Suriname ⓘ |
| developedFrom |
Awadhi
ⓘ
Bhojpuri ⓘ Hindi ⓘ
surface form:
Hindustani
|
| developedFromSpeechOf | Indian indentured laborers ⓘ |
| developedInCommunity | Indo-Caribbean community ⓘ |
| developedInCountry | Suriname ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Indo-Caribbean people
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindustani Surinamese
Indo-Caribbean ⓘ Indo-Caribbean people ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-Surinamese
|
| hasGlottocode | sarn1240 ⓘ |
| hasLanguageCode | ISO 639-3: hns ⓘ |
| hasLiterature | yes ⓘ |
| hasStandardizationEfforts | yes ⓘ |
| hasWritingSystem |
Devanagari script
ⓘ
Latin alphabet ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
| historicalScript | Kaithi script ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Caribbean Dutch
ⓘ
Atlantic English Creole ⓘ
surface form:
Caribbean English
Dutch ⓘ
surface form:
Dutch language
Sranan Tongo ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-Aryan languages
ⓘ
Indo-European languages ⓘ Indo-Iranian languages ⓘ |
| lexicalInfluenceFrom |
Awadhi
ⓘ
Bhojpuri ⓘ Hindi ⓘ
surface form:
Standard Hindi
Urdu language ⓘ
surface form:
Urdu
|
| primaryRegion |
French Guiana
ⓘ
British Guiana ⓘ
surface form:
Guyana
Netherlands ⓘ Suriname ⓘ |
| spokenByMinorityIn | Suriname ⓘ |
| spokenInDiasporaCommunity |
Indo-Caribbean people
ⓘ
Indo-Caribbean people ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-Guyanese people
Indo-Caribbean people ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-Surinamese people
|
| statusInSuriname | important minority language ⓘ |
| subfamilyOf |
Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages
ⓘ
surface form:
Central Indo-Aryan languages
Eastern Hindi languages ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Hindi–Bhojpuri continuum
|
| timePeriodOfFormation |
early 20th century
ⓘ
late 19th century ⓘ |
| usedFor |
cultural expression
ⓘ
daily communication ⓘ religious practice ⓘ |
| usedInMedia | radio programs in Suriname ⓘ |
| usedInMusicGenre | Baithak Gana ⓘ |
| usedInReligion |
Hinduism
ⓘ
Islam ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Sarnami
this entity surface form:
Sarnami Hindi
this entity surface form:
Sarnami Hindustani Hindi
this entity surface form:
Sarnami Bhojpuri
this entity surface form:
Caribbean Hindustani
this entity surface form:
Caribbean Hindustani
this entity surface form:
Caribbean Hindustani
this entity surface form:
Trinidadian Hindustani
this entity surface form:
Caribbean Hindustani