Sarnami Hindustani

E48413

Sarnami Hindustani is a Hindi–Bhojpuri-based Indo-Aryan language developed among Indo-Caribbean communities, particularly in Suriname, from the speech of Indian indentured laborers.

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Observed surface forms (6)


Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Hindustani lect
Indo-Aryan language
diaspora language
alternativeName Sarnami Hindustani
surface form: Sarnami

Sarnami Hindustani
surface form: Sarnami Bhojpuri

Sarnami Hindustani
surface form: Sarnami Hindi

Sarnami Hindustani
surface form: Sarnami Hindustani Hindi
closelyRelatedTo Bhojpuri
Sarnami Hindustani self-linksurface differs
surface form: Caribbean Hindustani

Fiji Hindi
Bhojpuri
surface form: Mauritian Bhojpuri
country Netherlands
Suriname
developedFrom Awadhi
Bhojpuri
Hindi
surface form: Hindustani
developedFromSpeechOf Indian indentured laborers
developedInCommunity Indo-Caribbean community
developedInCountry Suriname
ethnicGroup Indo-Caribbean people
surface form: Hindustani Surinamese

Indo-Caribbean
Indo-Caribbean people
surface form: Indo-Surinamese
hasGlottocode sarn1240
hasLanguageCode ISO 639-3: hns
hasLiterature yes
hasStandardizationEfforts yes
hasWritingSystem Devanagari script
Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script
historicalScript Kaithi script
influencedBy Caribbean Dutch
Atlantic English Creole
surface form: Caribbean English

Dutch
surface form: Dutch language

Sranan Tongo
languageFamily Indo-Aryan languages
Indo-European languages
Indo-Iranian languages
lexicalInfluenceFrom Awadhi
Bhojpuri
Hindi
surface form: Standard Hindi

Urdu language
surface form: Urdu
primaryRegion French Guiana
British Guiana
surface form: Guyana

Netherlands
Suriname
spokenByMinorityIn Suriname
spokenInDiasporaCommunity Indo-Caribbean people
Indo-Caribbean people
surface form: Indo-Guyanese people

Indo-Caribbean people
surface form: Indo-Surinamese people
statusInSuriname important minority language
subfamilyOf Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages
surface form: Central Indo-Aryan languages

Eastern Hindi languages
surface form: Eastern Hindi–Bhojpuri continuum
timePeriodOfFormation early 20th century
late 19th century
usedFor cultural expression
daily communication
religious practice
usedInMedia radio programs in Suriname
usedInMusicGenre Baithak Gana
usedInReligion Hinduism
Islam

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sarnami Hindustani alternativeName Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Sarnami
Sarnami Hindustani alternativeName Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Sarnami Hindi
Sarnami Hindustani alternativeName Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Sarnami Hindustani Hindi
Sarnami Hindustani alternativeName Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Sarnami Bhojpuri
Fiji Hindi closelyRelatedTo Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Caribbean Hindustani
Sarnami Hindustani closelyRelatedTo Sarnami Hindustani self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Caribbean Hindustani
Paramaribo commonLanguagesSpoken Sarnami Hindustani
Bhojpuri hasDialect Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Caribbean Hindustani
Indo-Caribbean people heritageLanguage Sarnami Hindustani
Trinidad and Tobago recognizedLanguage Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Trinidadian Hindustani
Chutney music typicalLanguage Sarnami Hindustani
this entity surface form: Caribbean Hindustani