Siege of Rome (537–538)

E415782

The Siege of Rome (537–538) was a major confrontation during the Gothic War in which Byzantine forces under Belisarius defended the city against the Ostrogoths, marking a pivotal moment in Emperor Justinian I’s campaign to reclaim the Western Roman territories.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle of the Gothic War
siege
alsoKnownAs Siege of Rome (537–538)
surface form: Siege of Rome (Gothic War)
associatedWithPeople Goths
surface form: Ostrogoths

Romans of the 6th century
associatedWithRuler Justinian I
attacker Ostrogothic army
belligerent Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire
surface form: Eastern Roman Empire

Ostrogothic Kingdom
commandedByOnAttackingSide Vitiges
commandedByOnDefendingSide Belisarius
commander Belisarius
Vitiges
conflictIn Byzantine–Ostrogothic conflicts
surface form: Gothic War (535–554)
conflictType urban siege
defender Siege of Rome (537–538) self-linksurface differs
surface form: Byzantine garrison of Rome
documentedBy Procopius
surface form: Procopius of Caesarea
endTime 538
followedBy Gothic counteroffensives in Italy
Siege of Ravenna (490–493)
surface form: Siege of Ravenna (539–540)
hasCause Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy
surface form: Byzantine invasion of Italy

Justinian I’s policy of reconquest in the West
historicalRegion Western Roman territories
involvedEmperor Justinian I
locatedInPresentDay Italy
location Italian Peninsula
Rome
militaryTheater Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy
surface form: Italian campaign of the Gothic War
notableEvent Byzantine defense of the Aurelian Walls
Ostrogothic attempt to blockade Rome by land and water
cutting of aqueducts by the Ostrogoths
famine and hardship within Rome
partOf Justinianic reconquests
surface form: Justinianic reconquest
precededBy Byzantine capture of Rome in 536
primaryObjectiveOfAttacker recapture Rome for the Ostrogothic Kingdom
primaryObjectiveOfDefender maintain Byzantine control of Rome
relatedWork History of the Wars by Procopius
surface form: Procopius’ Wars (History of the Wars)
result Byzantine defensive victory
Ostrogothic withdrawal
significance pivotal moment in Justinian I’s campaign to reclaim Western Roman territories
secured Byzantine control of Rome
weakened Ostrogothic military strength
startTime 537
timePeriod 6th century
usedMilitaryTactic blockade
siege warfare
sorties by defenders

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Justinianic reconquests significantBattle Siege of Rome (537–538)
Belisarius battle Siege of Rome (537–538)
Witiges event Siege of Rome (537–538)
this entity surface form: siege of Rome (537–538)
Witiges led Siege of Rome (537–538)
this entity surface form: siege of Rome (537–538)
Justinianic Wars significantEvent Siege of Rome (537–538)
this entity surface form: siege of Rome (537–538)
Siege of Rome (537–538) defender Siege of Rome (537–538) self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Byzantine garrison of Rome
Siege of Rome (537–538) alsoKnownAs Siege of Rome (537–538)
this entity surface form: Siege of Rome (Gothic War)