Triple

T17133711
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Siege of Rome (537–538) E415782 entity
Predicate defender P696 FINISHED
Object Byzantine garrison of Rome
The Byzantine garrison of Rome was the Eastern Roman military force stationed in the city that resisted the Ostrogothic siege during 537–538 under the command of General Belisarius.
E415782 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine garrison of Rome | Statement: [Siege of Rome (537–538), defender, Byzantine garrison of Rome]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine garrison of Rome
Context triple: [Siege of Rome (537–538), defender, Byzantine garrison of Rome]
  • A. Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
    The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
  • B. Byzantine garrison of Damascus
    The Byzantine garrison of Damascus was the imperial military force stationed in the city to defend it as a key stronghold of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Syria.
  • C. Byzantine garrison of Antioch
    The Byzantine garrison of Antioch was the imperial military force stationed in the key eastern city of Antioch, tasked with defending it against threats such as the Sasanian Persian invasion of 540.
  • D. Siege of Rome (537–538)
    The Siege of Rome (537–538) was a major confrontation during the Gothic War in which Byzantine forces under Belisarius defended the city against the Ostrogoths, marking a pivotal moment in Emperor Justinian I’s campaign to reclaim the Western Roman territories.
  • E. Roma Victrix
    Roma Victrix is a cult title of the goddess Roma emphasizing her role as the victorious and warlike personification of the Roman state.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Byzantine garrison of Rome
Triple: [Siege of Rome (537–538), defender, Byzantine garrison of Rome]
Generated description
The Byzantine garrison of Rome was the Eastern Roman military force stationed in the city that resisted the Ostrogothic siege during 537–538 under the command of General Belisarius.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine garrison of Rome
Target entity description: The Byzantine garrison of Rome was the Eastern Roman military force stationed in the city that resisted the Ostrogothic siege during 537–538 under the command of General Belisarius.
  • A. Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
    The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
  • B. Byzantine garrison of Damascus
    The Byzantine garrison of Damascus was the imperial military force stationed in the city to defend it as a key stronghold of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire in Syria.
  • C. Byzantine garrison of Antioch
    The Byzantine garrison of Antioch was the imperial military force stationed in the key eastern city of Antioch, tasked with defending it against threats such as the Sasanian Persian invasion of 540.
  • D. Siege of Rome (537–538) chosen
    The Siege of Rome (537–538) was a major confrontation during the Gothic War in which Byzantine forces under Belisarius defended the city against the Ostrogoths, marking a pivotal moment in Emperor Justinian I’s campaign to reclaim the Western Roman territories.
  • E. Roma Victrix
    Roma Victrix is a cult title of the goddess Roma emphasizing her role as the victorious and warlike personification of the Roman state.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d15af4819092f92f8a129763e6 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3f02cbb7881908aa69c3443d149d5 completed April 18, 2026, 8:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01414eca3c8190aeec22fab3b5e767 completed May 11, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a01423a771881908c2eaff14e335ee2 completed May 11, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a01430b7e008190bc3366cc89564409 completed May 11, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:36 a.m.