New Culture Movement

E40861

The New Culture Movement was an early 20th-century Chinese intellectual and cultural reform movement that promoted science, democracy, and the rejection of traditional Confucian values, laying ideological groundwork for later revolutionary change.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (67)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural movement
historical event
intellectual movement
reform movement
aimedAt critique of Confucianism
cultural modernization
promotion of democracy
promotion of science
social reform
associatedWith Cai Yuanpei
Chen Duxiu
Ding Ling
Hu Shi
Li Dazhao
Lu Xun
Peking University
Qian Xuantong
Zhou Zuoren
country China
criticized arranged marriage
patriarchal family system
endTime early 1920s
field Chinese literature
Chinese philosophy
education
political thought
followedBy Chinese Revolution
surface form: Chinese Communist Revolution

Chinese Revolution
surface form: New Democratic Revolution
hasPart May Fourth Movement
historicalContext Republic of China era
post-1911 Revolution China
ideology anti-feudalism
humanism
individualism
scientism
influenced Chinese Communist movement
Chinese education reform
Chinese language reform
Chinese nationalism
modern Chinese literature
influencedBy Enlightenment philosophy
surface form: Enlightenment thought

Western liberalism
modern science
pragmatism
socialism
keyPublication La Jeunesse
New Youth
languagePolicy promotion of vernacular Chinese
rejection of classical Chinese in literature
legacy contribution to simplification of Chinese characters
foundation for modern Chinese culture
ideological groundwork for May Fourth intellectuals
location Beijing
Shanghai
opposed imperial examination legacy
traditional Confucian ethics
precededBy Hundred Days' Reform
surface form: Late Qing Reform movements
slogan Mr. Democracy
Mr. Science
startTime 1915
mid 1910s
supported academic freedom
women's emancipation
youth liberation
usedMedium magazines
newspapers
universities

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

May Fourth Movement followed New Culture Movement
May Fourth Movement influenced New Culture Movement
Chinese Revolution influencedBy New Culture Movement
Xiao Zisheng influencedBy New Culture Movement
this entity surface form: New Culture intellectuals
Chen Duxiu movement New Culture Movement
Li Dazhao movement New Culture Movement
Xiao Zisheng movement New Culture Movement
Chen Duxiu participantIn New Culture Movement
Cai Hesen participatedIn New Culture Movement
this entity surface form: May Fourth era intellectual movement