2nd Armored Division (United States)

E394844

The 2nd Armored Division (United States) was a prominent U.S. Army armored division, nicknamed "Hell on Wheels," that played a key role in World War II campaigns in North Africa and Europe and later served during the Cold War.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. Army division
armored division
activeDuring Cold War
Gulf War era
Korean War era
Vietnam War era
World War II
alliance NATO
awarded Belgian Fourragere
Croix de Guerre
surface form: French Croix de Guerre

Presidential Unit Citation (United States)
surface form: Presidential Unit Citation
branch United States Army
campaign Central Europe campaign
Battle of Normandy
surface form: Normandy campaign

North African campaign
North-West Europe campaign
surface form: Northern France campaign

Rhineland campaign
Allied invasion of Sicily
surface form: Sicily campaign
conflict Cold War
Gulf War
World War II
country United States of America
surface form: United States
disbanded 1995
equipment M1 Abrams tanks
surface form: M1 Abrams tank

M26 Pershing tank
M4 Sherman tank
M48 Patton tank
M60 Patton tank
garrison Fort Benning
Fort Cavazos
surface form: Fort Hood

Germany
motto Hell on Wheels
nickname Hell on Wheels
notableCommander Edward H. Brooks
Ernest N. Harmon
George S. Patton
notableFor liberation operations in Western Europe
rapid armored advances in World War II
service as part of NATO forces in Europe
participatedIn Battle of El Guettar
Battle of Normandy
Allied invasion of Sicily
surface form: Battle of Sicily

Battle of the Bulge
Battle of the Falaise Pocket
D-Day
surface form: D-Day landings in Normandy

Allied invasion of Sicily
surface form: Operation Husky

Operation Overlord
Operation Torch
role armored warfare
mechanized infantry support
theater European Theater of Operations, United States Army
surface form: European Theater of Operations

North African Theater of Operations, U.S. Army
surface form: North African Theater of Operations
type heavy armored division

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

XIX Corps (United States) notableUnitUnderCommand 2nd Armored Division (United States)
U.S. XIX Corps subordinateUnit 2nd Armored Division (United States)
this entity surface form: 2nd Armored Division