Supreme Court reversed the D.C. Circuit

E376518

Supreme Court reversed the D.C. Circuit is the outcome of the landmark administrative law case Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC, in which the U.S. Supreme Court limited courts’ ability to impose additional procedural requirements on federal agencies beyond those mandated by statute or the Constitution.

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Supreme Court reversed the D.C. Circuit canonical 1

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Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf case outcome
judicial holding
appliesTo federal administrative agencies
informal rulemaking procedures
clarified scope of judicial review under the Administrative Procedure Act
concernedAgency U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
surface form: Nuclear Regulatory Commission
concernedParty Natural Resources Defense Council
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation
concernedSubjectMatter licensing of nuclear power plants
rulemaking procedures of federal agencies
contrastedWith D.C. Circuit’s more intrusive approach to reviewing agency procedures prior to Vermont Yankee
emphasized courts must respect the procedural framework established by Congress in the Administrative Procedure Act
primary responsibility for procedural choices in rulemaking lies with agencies, not courts
hasAreaOfLaw administrative law
administrative procedure
separation of powers
hasCitation 435 U.S. 519
hasCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
hasCourt Supreme Court of the United States
hasFullCaseName Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC
surface form: Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.
hasJurisdiction United States federal law
hasLegalEffect constrains courts from adding procedural requirements in administrative law cases
strengthened agency discretion in choosing rulemaking procedures
hasLowerCourt United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
hasYear 1978
held courts may not engraft their own notions of proper procedures onto the Administrative Procedure Act
courts may not require agencies to use additional procedures such as cross-examination or discovery absent statutory or constitutional command
reviewing courts may not impose additional procedural requirements on federal agencies beyond those required by the Administrative Procedure Act or the Constitution
isLandmarkIn United States administrative law
judicial review of agency rulemaking
isOftenCitedFor limits on judicial creativity in administrative procedure
proposition that courts cannot require agencies to use procedures beyond those specified by statute or the Constitution
isOutcomeOf Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC
surface form: Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC decision
limited judicial power to impose extra-statutory procedural requirements on agencies
partOf Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC
reaffirmed separation of powers limits on judicial interference with agency procedures
relatedDoctrine hard look review
reversedDecisionOf D.C. Circuit in NRDC v. NRC
supportsPrinciple courts must apply, not supplement, the procedural requirements enacted by Congress
judicial review focuses on legality and reasonableness of agency action, not redesign of agency procedures

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Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC result Supreme Court reversed the D.C. Circuit