CMS
E367941
CMS is an international environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory species of wild animals and their habitats across their entire range.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| CMS canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3538905 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMS Context triple: [Convention on Migratory Species, hasAbbreviation, CMS]
-
A.
CMS
CMS is the U.S. federal agency within the Department of Health and Human Services that administers major national healthcare programs including Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.
-
B.
CMS
CMS is a major general-purpose particle physics detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider, designed to investigate fundamental particles and forces, including the Higgs boson.
-
C.
MIT CMS/W
MIT CMS/W is an academic program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that focuses on the study and practice of media, communication, and writing across diverse platforms and disciplines.
-
D.
WordPress
WordPress is a widely used open-source content management system that enables users to create, manage, and publish websites and blogs through a user-friendly, web-based interface.
-
E.
Drupal
Drupal is a free, open-source content management framework used to build and manage complex websites and web applications.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CMS Target entity description: CMS is an international environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory species of wild animals and their habitats across their entire range.
-
A.
CMS
CMS is a major general-purpose particle physics detector at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider, designed to investigate fundamental particles and forces, including the Higgs boson.
-
B.
CMS
CMS is the U.S. federal agency within the Department of Health and Human Services that administers major national healthcare programs including Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program.
-
C.
MIT CMS/W
MIT CMS/W is an academic program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that focuses on the study and practice of media, communication, and writing across diverse platforms and disciplines.
-
D.
WordPress
WordPress is a widely used open-source content management system that enables users to create, manage, and publish websites and blogs through a user-friendly, web-based interface.
-
E.
Drupal
Drupal is a free, open-source content management framework used to build and manage complex websites and web applications.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United Nations treaty
ⓘ
international environmental treaty ⓘ multilateral environmental agreement ⓘ |
| addresses |
threats to migratory species such as barriers to migration
ⓘ
threats to migratory species such as climate change impacts ⓘ threats to migratory species such as habitat loss ⓘ threats to migratory species such as overexploitation ⓘ threats to migratory species such as pollution ⓘ |
| administeredBy | United Nations Environment Programme ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
conserve habitats of migratory species
ⓘ
conserve migratory species of wild animals ⓘ coordinate conservation measures across entire migratory ranges ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Convention on Migratory Species
ⓘ
surface form:
Bonn Convention
|
| appliesTo |
avian migratory species
ⓘ
marine migratory species ⓘ terrestrial migratory species ⓘ |
| conservationTool |
action plans for migratory species
ⓘ
international agreements for specific migratory species ⓘ |
| cooperatesWith |
Convention on Biological Diversity
ⓘ
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora ⓘ |
| encourages |
conservation of migratory species and their habitats through international cooperation
ⓘ
exchange of information among parties ⓘ research and monitoring of migratory species ⓘ |
| establishes |
mechanisms for international cooperation on migratory species conservation
ⓘ
obligations for range states to protect migratory species ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
habitats of migratory species
ⓘ
migratory species ⓘ wild animals ⓘ |
| frameworkType | framework convention ⓘ |
| geographicalScope | global ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
Appendix I listing endangered migratory species
ⓘ
Appendix II listing migratory species that need or would significantly benefit from international cooperation ⓘ |
| legalNature | binding international treaty ⓘ |
| requires | coordinated conservation actions among range states ⓘ |
| requiresFromParties |
conservation and restoration of habitats of Appendix I species
ⓘ
mitigation of obstacles to migration for Appendix I species ⓘ protection of Appendix I species ⓘ |
| shortName |
Convention on Migratory Species
ⓘ
surface form:
Bonn Convention
CMS self-linksurface differs ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
biodiversity conservation
ⓘ
conservation of migratory wildlife ⓘ habitat protection ⓘ |
| targets |
endangered migratory species
ⓘ
migratory species crossing national jurisdictional boundaries ⓘ threatened migratory species ⓘ |
| underAuspicesOf |
United Nations
ⓘ
United Nations Environment Programme ⓘ |
| usesInstrument | agreements and memoranda of understanding for specific species or groups ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: CMS Description of subject: CMS is an international environmental treaty under the United Nations that aims to conserve migratory species of wild animals and their habitats across their entire range.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals