Battle of Kings Mountain

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The Battle of Kings Mountain was a pivotal 1780 American Revolutionary War clash in the Southern backcountry where Patriot militia decisively defeated Loyalist forces, boosting American morale and undermining British control in the region.

Aliases (1)

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
engagement of the American Revolutionary War
alsoKnownAs Battle of King’s Mountain
belligerent Loyalist forces
Patriot militia
campaign Patriot counteroffensive in the Southern colonies
casualties heavy Loyalist casualties
relatively light Patriot casualties
combatant Loyalist provincial troops
Overmountain Men
Patriot militia from the American colonies
commander Isaac Shelby
James Johnston
John Sevier
William Campbell
commemoratedBy Kings Mountain National Military Park in South Carolina
conflict American Revolutionary War
country United States (present-day)
date 1780-10-07
duration about one hour
followedBy Battle of Cowpens
Battle of Guilford Court House
forcesType Loyalist provincial troops and militia on the British side
irregular frontier militia on the Patriot side
geographicalFeature Kings Mountain ridge
historicalPeriod American Revolutionary era
location border region of North Carolina and South Carolina
near Kings Mountain, South Carolina
memorial Kings Mountain National Military Park
notableDeath Patrick Ferguson
opponentCommander Patrick Ferguson
partOf British campaign in the Southern colonies
Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
precededBy Battle of Camden
British capture of Charleston
region Southern backcountry of the American colonies
result Patriot victory
significance boosted Patriot morale
turning point in the Southern campaign of the American Revolutionary War
undermined British control in the Southern backcountry
weakened Loyalist support in the Carolinas
strategicEffect contributed to the eventual British decision to shift focus and later surrender at Yorktown
discouraged further large-scale Loyalist recruitment in the backcountry
tactics Patriot militia assault on a fortified ridge
terrain wooded, rocky hilltop
timeOfDay afternoon
year 1780

Referenced by (5)

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