Battle of Camden

E35710

The Battle of Camden was a major 1780 British victory in South Carolina during the American Revolutionary War that severely weakened American forces in the South under General Horatio Gates.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Camden canonical 18
Battle of Camden Court House 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Camden
surface form: Battle of Camden Court House
AmericanCasualties high casualties and many captured
AmericanCommander Horatio Gates
AmericanForcesComposition Continental Army regulars and militia
belligerent Great Britain
Loyalist forces
United States of America
surface form: United States
BritishCasualties significantly lower than American casualties
BritishCommander Charles Cornwallis
BritishForcesComposition British regulars and Loyalist units
campaign Carolina campaign of 1780
combatantStrengthAmerican approximately 3,000–4,000 troops
combatantStrengthBritish approximately 2,000–2,500 troops
commander Charles Cornwallis
Horatio Gates
commemoratedBy historic site near Camden, South Carolina
conflict American Revolutionary War
country Thirteen Colonies
surface form: United States (then Thirteen Colonies)
date 1780-08-16
dayOfWeek Wednesday
effect discredited Horatio Gates as an American commander
led to appointment of Nathanael Greene to command in the South
severely weakened Continental Army forces in the South
followedBy Battle of Cowpens
Battle of Kings Mountain
geographicalContext Kershaw County, South Carolina
historicalPeriod late 18th century
involvedUnit British Army
Continental Army
Loyalist militia
legacy key event shaping subsequent Southern campaign
one of the worst defeats for the Continental Army
location near Camden, South Carolina
notableFor collapse of American position in much of South Carolina
decisive British victory in the Southern theater
severe defeat of American forces under Horatio Gates
partOf American Revolutionary War
Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
surface form: British southern campaign
precededBy British capture of Charleston
region Upstate South Carolina
surface form: South Carolina backcountry
result British victory
strategicObjectiveAmerican challenge British control in the South
strategicObjectiveBritish secure control of South Carolina
theatre Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
timeOfDay fought in early morning hours
year 1780

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Horatio Gates participantIn Battle of Camden
Battle of Camden alsoKnownAs Battle of Camden
this entity surface form: Battle of Camden Court House
Battle of Kings Mountain precededBy Battle of Camden
British Legion engagement Battle of Camden
Johann de Kalb participatedIn Battle of Camden
Earl Cornwallis battle Battle of Camden
subject surface form: Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis
Camden, South Carolina, United States siteOf Battle of Camden
subject surface form: Camden, South Carolina
Battle of Waxhaws followedBy Battle of Camden
Battle of Hanging Rock followedBy Battle of Camden
Battle of Fishing Creek precededBy Battle of Camden
British southern strategy keyEvent Battle of Camden
Carolina campaign of 1780 hasPart Battle of Camden
Otho Holland Williams participatedIn Battle of Camden