Punjabi language

E3585

Punjabi language is an Indo-Aryan language widely spoken in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan and among large diaspora communities worldwide.

All labels observed (12)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (57)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indo-Aryan language
language
closelyRelatedTo Hindi
surface form: Hindi language

Saraiki
surface form: Lahnda languages

Urdu language
country India
Pakistan
family Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages
hasDialects Doabi dialect
Majhi dialect
Malwai dialect
Multani dialect
Pothohari dialect
hasPhonologicalFeature tonal language
ISO639-1Code pa
ISO639-2Code pan
ISO639-3Code pan
officialLanguageOf National Capital Territory of Delhi
surface form: Delhi, India

Haryana
surface form: Haryana, India

Punjab
surface form: Punjab, India
primaryScriptInIndia Gurmukhi
surface form: Gurmukhi script
primaryScriptInPakistan Perso-Arabic script
surface form: Shahmukhi script
recognizedMinorityLanguageIn Australia
Canada
New Zealand
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
region Punjab
surface form: Punjab region
religiousAssociation Hinduism
Islam
Sikhism
scriptForSikhReligiousTexts Gurmukhi
surface form: Gurmukhi script
spokenBy Punjabi people
spokenIn Australia
Canada
Chandigarh
surface form: Chandigarh, India

National Capital Territory of Delhi
surface form: Delhi, India

Haryana
surface form: Haryana, India

Himachal Pradesh
surface form: Himachal Pradesh, India

New Zealand
Punjab
surface form: Punjab, India

Punjab
surface form: Punjab, Pakistan

United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
standardVariety Majhi dialect
subfamily Indo-Aryan languages
surface form: Indo-Iranian languages
usedIn Punjabi cinema
Punjabi literature
Punjabi music
writingDirection left-to-right in Gurmukhi
right-to-left in Shahmukhi
writingSystem Gurmukhi
surface form: Gurmukhi script

Perso-Arabic script
surface form: Shahmukhi script
writingSystemOrigin Gurmukhi derived from Landa scripts
Shahmukhi based on Perso-Arabic script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (341)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Doabi Punjabi partOfLanguage Punjabi language
Doabi Punjabi mutualIntelligibilityWith Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Standard Punjabi
Bathinda officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Bathinda district hasLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Bathinda district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Muktsar district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Majha-Doaba-Malwa language Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Batala hasOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Batala hasMajorLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Tarn Taran hasOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Patiala officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Patiala district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Jalandhari languageOfOrigin Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Sangrur hasOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Sangrur hasMajorLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Sangrur district primaryLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Sangrur district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Jalandhar language Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Jalandhar officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Ajay usedInLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Nawanshahr localLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Ferozepur district language Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Ferozepur district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
NCT of Delhi additionalOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Khatima languageSpoken Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Derajat linguistic area hasDialect Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Barnala officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Barnala language Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Jalandhar district officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Faridkot officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Faridkot district hasOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Faridkot district languageSpoken Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Hoshiarpur hasOfficialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Rajpura languageSpoken Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Rajpura officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Raj Kaur Randhawa nativeLanguage Punjabi language
Gurdaspur officialLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Western Pahari influencedBy Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Murree District languageSpoken Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Ghora Gali hasLanguage Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Landa languageWritten Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Lehna languageSpoken Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Matte di Sarai languageRegion Punjabi language
Mata Khivi languageContext Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Second Nanak languageOfScriptPromoted Punjabi language
subject surface form: Guru Angad
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Mandeali hasMajorInfluenceFrom Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Kamaljit Singh Jhooti languageOfWorkOrName Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Taruna Dal language Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Punjab Province under British India language Punjabi language
subject surface form: Punjab Province (British India)
this entity surface form: Punjabi
Bhurban languageUsed Punjabi language
this entity surface form: Punjabi