American Indian languages

E352726

American Indian languages are the diverse indigenous languages of the Americas, encompassing numerous distinct language families and cultural traditions across North, Central, and South America.

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All labels observed (10)

Statements (70)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural heritage
indigenous languages of the Americas
language group
areCharacterizedBy complex morphology
high linguistic diversity
many language isolates
numerous language families
polysynthesis in many languages
rich oral traditions
arePartOf indigenous cultures of the Americas
areRecognizedBy various national constitutions in the Americas
areSpokenBy First Nations
surface form: First Nations peoples

indigenous peoples of the Americas
surface form: Indigenous peoples of Central America

indigenous peoples of Mexico
surface form: Indigenous peoples of Mexico

Indigenous peoples of South America
Native Americans
surface form: Native American peoples
areStudiedIn anthropological linguistics
historical linguistics
sociolinguistics
areSubjectOf language revitalization efforts
linguistic documentation projects
areUsedIn indigenous education programs
oral literature
traditional ceremonies
continent Caribbean
Central America
North America
South America
haveSubgroup Algonquian languages
Arawakan languages
Athabaskan
surface form: Athabaskan languages

Carib languages
surface form: Cariban languages

Chibchan languages
Eskimo–Aleut languages
Hokan languages
Iroquoian languages
Mayan languages
Muskogean languages
Na-Dene
surface form: Na-Dene languages

Oto-Manguean languages
Penutian languages
Quechuan language family
surface form: Quechuan languages

Salishan languages
Siouan languages
Tupian languages
Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Uto-Aztecan languages
includeLanguage Aymara
surface form: Aymara language

Cherokee language
Cree language
Kalaallisut
surface form: Greenlandic language

Guaraní
surface form: Guarani language

Inuktitut
surface form: Inuktitut language

K’iche’ language
Lakota language
Mapudungun language
Mayan languages
Mohawk language
Nahuatl
surface form: Nahuatl language

Navajo language
Anishinaabemowin
surface form: Ojibwe language

Quechua
surface form: Quechua language

Tzotzil
surface form: Tzotzil language
influenced loanwords in English
loanwords in Portuguese
loanwords in Spanish
toponymy in the Americas
status many endangered
some extinct
some revitalized
timeDepth pre-Columbian

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bureau of American Ethnology mainSubject American Indian languages
Chimariko language isPartOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Native languages of North America
Wintuan languages subclassOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Amerindian languages of North America
Theodore B. Fernald researchInterest American Indian languages
this entity surface form: American Indian linguistics
Pamela Munro fieldOfWork American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Native American languages
Roland B. Dixon fieldOfWork American Indian languages
Amerind as a macro-family of the Americas subfield American Indian languages
subject surface form: Amerind (linguistic macro-family hypothesis)
this entity surface form: Amerindian linguistics
Algic subclassOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Amerindian language family
Huitoto (Witoto) languageFamily American Indian languages
subject surface form: Huitoto
this entity surface form: American Indigenous languages
Northern Tutchone belongsToMacroArea American Indian languages
this entity surface form: North American Indigenous languages
Chasta Costa partOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Native American languages of North America
Okwanuchu partOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Native American languages of North America
Yok-Utian languages subclassOf American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Amerindian language family
Delta Yokuts hasCategory American Indian languages
this entity surface form: Native American languages of North America