Na-Dene

E51913

Na-Dene is a major Native North American language family that includes Athabaskan languages, Tlingit, and sometimes Eyak, noted for its complex phonology and verb morphology.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American language family
indigenous North American language family
language family
continent North America
hasAlternativeName Na-Dene
surface form: Na-Dene language family

Na-Dene
surface form: Na-Dené
hasBranch Northern Athabaskan languages
surface form: Northern Athabaskan

Pacific Coast Athabaskan
Southern Athabaskan
hasClassificationStatus widely accepted as a distinct family
hasDebatedRelationshipWith Dené–Yeniseian hypothesis
hasDocumentationStatus varies by language
hasFeature classifiers in verb morphology
complex aspectual systems
laryngeal contrasts
obstruent series contrasts
polysynthetic verb structure
prefixing verb morphology
rich consonant inventories
tone in some daughter languages
hasLanguage Eyak
Tlingit
hasProposedMacroFamily Dené–Caucasian (controversial)
hasProtoLanguage Na-Dene self-linksurface differs
surface form: Proto-Na-Dene
hasSubfamily Northern Athabaskan languages
surface form: Athabaskan

Na-Dene self-linksurface differs
surface form: Athapascan
hasSubgroupingDebates status of Eyak and Tlingit within the family
includesEndangeredLanguages true
includesExtinctLanguage Eyak
includesLanguagesSpokenIn Alaska
southwestern United States
surface form: American Southwest

Northern Mexico
Oklahoma
Pacific Northwest
Western Canada
includesLanguageWithLargeSpeakerPopulation Dene Suline (Chipewyan)
Navajo language
surface form: Navajo
isImportantFor models of language dispersal in North America
study of North American prehistory
isKnownFor complex phonology
complex verb morphology
isMajorFamilyOf Native North American languages
isNotGenerallyClassifiedAs Algic
Siouan languages
surface form: Siouan

Uto-Aztecan
isSubjectOf comparative linguistics research
historical linguistics research
reconstruction of proto-phonology

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

subject surface form: Jeff Leer
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
Na-Dene hasAlternativeName Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dené
Na-Dene hasAlternativeName Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
Na-Dene hasProtoLanguage Na-Dene self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Proto-Na-Dene
Na-Dene hasSubfamily Na-Dene self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Athapascan
this entity surface form: Athabaskan (Dene) languages
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
Gwich’in languageFamily Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Athabaskan languages
Loucheux languageFamily Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form: Athabaskan languages
this entity surface form: Na‑Dene languages
this entity surface form: Na-Dene language family
Tlingit languageFamily Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
X̱aad Kíl notPartOf Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dene language family
Koyukon partOf Na-Dene
this entity surface form: Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form: Athabaskan language family
this entity surface form: Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form: Na-Dene languages