Na-Dene
E51913
Na-Dene is a major Native North American language family that includes Athabaskan languages, Tlingit, and sometimes Eyak, noted for its complex phonology and verb morphology.
Observed surface forms (9)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Na-Dene languages | 8 |
| Na-Dene language family | 5 |
| Athabaskan languages | 2 |
| Athabaskan (Dene) languages | 1 |
| Athabaskan language family | 1 |
| Athapascan | 1 |
| Na-Dené | 1 |
| Na‑Dene languages | 1 |
| Proto-Na-Dene | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Native American language family
ⓘ
indigenous North American language family ⓘ language family ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Na-Dene
ⓘ
surface form:
Na-Dene language family
Na-Dene ⓘ
surface form:
Na-Dené
|
| hasBranch |
Northern Athabaskan languages
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Athabaskan
Pacific Coast Athabaskan ⓘ Southern Athabaskan ⓘ |
| hasClassificationStatus | widely accepted as a distinct family ⓘ |
| hasDebatedRelationshipWith | Dené–Yeniseian hypothesis ⓘ |
| hasDocumentationStatus | varies by language ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
classifiers in verb morphology
ⓘ
complex aspectual systems ⓘ laryngeal contrasts ⓘ obstruent series contrasts ⓘ polysynthetic verb structure ⓘ prefixing verb morphology ⓘ rich consonant inventories ⓘ tone in some daughter languages ⓘ |
| hasLanguage |
Eyak
ⓘ
Tlingit ⓘ |
| hasProposedMacroFamily | Dené–Caucasian (controversial) ⓘ |
| hasProtoLanguage |
Na-Dene
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Proto-Na-Dene
|
| hasSubfamily |
Northern Athabaskan languages
ⓘ
surface form:
Athabaskan
Na-Dene self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Athapascan
|
| hasSubgroupingDebates | status of Eyak and Tlingit within the family ⓘ |
| includesEndangeredLanguages | true ⓘ |
| includesExtinctLanguage | Eyak ⓘ |
| includesLanguagesSpokenIn |
Alaska
ⓘ
southwestern United States ⓘ
surface form:
American Southwest
Northern Mexico ⓘ Oklahoma ⓘ Pacific Northwest ⓘ Western Canada ⓘ |
| includesLanguageWithLargeSpeakerPopulation |
Dene Suline (Chipewyan)
ⓘ
Navajo language ⓘ
surface form:
Navajo
|
| isImportantFor |
models of language dispersal in North America
ⓘ
study of North American prehistory ⓘ |
| isKnownFor |
complex phonology
ⓘ
complex verb morphology ⓘ |
| isMajorFamilyOf | Native North American languages ⓘ |
| isNotGenerallyClassifiedAs |
Algic
ⓘ
Siouan languages ⓘ
surface form:
Siouan
Uto-Aztecan ⓘ |
| isSubjectOf |
comparative linguistics research
ⓘ
historical linguistics research ⓘ reconstruction of proto-phonology ⓘ |
Referenced by (22)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Jeff Leer
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dené
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Proto-Na-Dene
this entity surface form:
Athapascan
this entity surface form:
Athabaskan (Dene) languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Athabaskan languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Athabaskan languages
this entity surface form:
Na‑Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Athabaskan language family
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene language family
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages
this entity surface form:
Na-Dene languages