Kalaallisut

E79279

Kalaallisut is the Greenlandic Inuit language, an Eskimo–Aleut tongue spoken primarily in Greenland and serving as the territory’s official language.

Observed surface forms (5)

Surface form As subject As object
Greenlandic 0 3
Central West Greenlandic 0 1
North Greenlandic 0 1
South Greenlandic 0 1
West Greenlandic 0 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eskimo–Aleut language
Greenlandic language
Inuit language
language
alsoKnownAs Greenlandic
Kalaallisut
surface form: West Greenlandic
closelyRelatedTo Inuinnaqtun
Inuktitut
Inupiaq
country Greenland
hasCaseSystem ergative–absolutive alignment in noun morphology
hasDialects Kalaallisut self-linksurface differs
surface form: Central West Greenlandic

North Greenlandic
Kalaallisut self-linksurface differs
surface form: South Greenlandic
hasMorphologicalFeature extensive use of suffixes
incorporation of nouns into verbs
hasPhonologicalFeature limited consonant inventory
long and short vowels
ISO639-1Code kl
ISO639-2Code kal
ISO639-3Code kal
languageBranch Inuit
surface form: Eskimo
languageFamily Eskimo–Aleut languages
surface form: Eskimo–Aleut
languageSubbranch Inuit
morphologicalType polysynthetic
nativeName kalaallisut
numberOfSpeakers tens of thousands
officialLanguageOf Greenland
partOf Greenlandic cultural identity
region Arctic region
surface form: Arctic

North America
regulatedBy Oqaasileriffik
spokenIn Canada
Denmark
Greenland
standardizedIn 20th century
subclassOf Agglutinative language
Head-marking language
Nominative–accusative language
Polysynthetic language
SOV language
typicalWordOrder SOV
usedAs lingua franca within Greenland
uses administration in Greenland
daily communication in Greenland
education in Greenland
media in Greenland
writingSystem Latin alphabet

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kalaallisut alsoKnownAs Kalaallisut
this entity surface form: West Greenlandic
Inuktun closelyRelatedTo Kalaallisut
Inuktun hasAlternativeName Kalaallisut
this entity surface form: North Greenlandic
Kalaallisut hasDialects Kalaallisut self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Central West Greenlandic
Kalaallisut hasDialects Kalaallisut self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: South Greenlandic
Inuktun influencedBy Kalaallisut
this entity surface form: Greenlandic
Greenland officialLanguage Kalaallisut
this entity surface form: Greenlandic
Nuuk officialLanguage Kalaallisut
this entity surface form: Greenlandic
Inuit speaks Kalaallisut