Bock Casemates

E349456

The Bock Casemates are a vast network of historic underground fortifications and tunnels carved into the rocky promontory of Luxembourg City, renowned as a key element of the city's former fortress and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Bock Casemates canonical 1
Bock casemates 1
Petrusse casemates 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site component
tourist attraction
underground fortification
associatedWithEngineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban
builtBy Spanish authorities
capacityShelter thousands of people
carvedInto rocky promontory of Luxembourg City
constructionStartCentury 17th century
constructionStartYearApproximate 1644
country Luxembourg
demilitarizationTreaty Treaty of London (1867)
expandedBy Austrian military engineers
French military engineers
expandedInCentury 18th century
function civilian air-raid shelter
defensive military fortification
shelter for soldiers
storage of ammunition and supplies
hasFeature defensive gun emplacements
observation openings
stairs and passageways
underground galleries
hasViewOf Alzette valley in Luxembourg City
surface form: Grund district of Luxembourg City
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
languageOfGuidedTours English
French
German
length approximately 17 kilometers (original extent)
lengthAccessibleToPublic approximately 1.5 kilometers
locatedIn Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
surface form: Luxembourg City

Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
surface form: Ville Haute, Luxembourg City
locatedOn Bock promontory
locatedOnRiver Alzette River
managedBy City of Luxembourg authorities
material sandstone rock
nearbyLandmark Grand Ducal Palace, Luxembourg
surface form: Grand Ducal Palace (Luxembourg)

Old Town of Luxembourg City
surface form: Old Quarters of Luxembourg City

Pont du Château (Castle Bridge)
numberOfLevels multiple underground levels
openToPublic true
overlooks Alzette
surface form: Alzette valley
partiallyDismantledInYear 1867
partOf Luxembourg fortress
surface form: Fortress of Luxembourg
reasonForPartialPreservation risk of damaging city structures if fully destroyed
tourismCategory cultural tourism
touristAttractionSinceCentury 20th century
UNESCOWorldHeritageListingYear 1994
usedDuringConflict Franco-Prussian War
World War I
World War II
worldHeritageSiteOf Old Town of Luxembourg City
surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Site "City of Luxembourg: its Old Quarters and Fortifications"

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Luxembourg City, Luxembourg hasLandmark Bock Casemates
subject surface form: Luxembourg City
fortifications of Luxembourg City hasPart Bock Casemates
subject surface form: Fortifications of Luxembourg City
this entity surface form: Petrusse casemates
fortifications of Luxembourg City hasPart Bock Casemates
subject surface form: Fortifications of Luxembourg City
this entity surface form: Bock casemates