Treaty of London (1867)

E461693

The Treaty of London (1867) was an international agreement that guaranteed the neutrality and independence of Luxembourg while resolving a diplomatic crisis between Prussia and France over control of the duchy.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Treaty of London (1867) canonical 5
Treaty of London 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic agreement
international treaty
alsoKnownAs Luxembourg Crisis settlement treaty NERFINISHED
Second Treaty of London NERFINISHED
avoided potential war between France and Prussia in 1867
clarified international status of Luxembourg beyond the 1839 settlement
confirmed personal union between Luxembourg and the Netherlands under the Dutch king
dateSigned 1867-05-11
demilitarized Luxembourg NERFINISHED
enteredIntoForce 1867
established permanent neutrality of Luxembourg
guaranteedStatusOf Luxembourg NERFINISHED
guaranteeingPower Austria NERFINISHED
Belgium NERFINISHED
France NERFINISHED
Italy NERFINISHED
Luxembourg NERFINISHED
Netherlands NERFINISHED
Prussia NERFINISHED
Russia NERFINISHED
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
historicalEra 19th century
language French
legalEffect binding under international law on the signatory powers
limited rights of the King of the Netherlands in Luxembourg to those of a constitutional monarch
predecessor Treaty of London (1839) NERFINISHED
primaryPurpose guarantee the independence of Luxembourg
guarantee the neutrality of Luxembourg
resolve the diplomatic crisis between Prussia and France over Luxembourg
prohibited stationing of foreign troops in Luxembourg
recognized Grand Duchy of Luxembourg as an independent and perpetually neutral state
region Europe
relatedConflict Franco-Prussian rivalry over Luxembourg
required dismantling of the fortress of Luxembourg City
resultOf Luxembourg Crisis NERFINISHED
signatory Austria NERFINISHED
Belgium NERFINISHED
France NERFINISHED
Italy NERFINISHED
Luxembourg NERFINISHED
Netherlands NERFINISHED
Prussia NERFINISHED
Russia NERFINISHED
United Kingdom NERFINISHED
signedIn London NERFINISHED
signedInCountry United Kingdom NERFINISHED
subject European balance of power
status of Luxembourg

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Duchy of Luxembourg keyTreatyAffectingTerritory Treaty of London (1867)
London Convention of 1871 category Treaty of London (1867)
this entity surface form: Treaty of London
Treaties of Belgium hasPart Treaty of London (1867)
fortifications of Luxembourg City demilitarization Treaty of London (1867)
subject surface form: Fortifications of Luxembourg City
Germany–Luxembourg border formedByTreaty Treaty of London (1867)
Bock Casemates demilitarizationTreaty Treaty of London (1867)