Ottoman Empire

E3438

The Ottoman Empire was a vast, multiethnic Islamic empire that dominated much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa from the late 13th century until its dissolution after World War I.

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Statements (107)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic state
empire
former country
sultanate
administrativeSystem millet system
alliance Central Powers
alsoKnownAs Ottoman Empire
surface form: Devlet-i ʿAlīyye-i ʿOsmānīyye

Ottoman Empire
surface form: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu

Ottoman Empire
surface form: Ottoman State
capital Bursa
Istanbul
surface form: Constantinople

Edirne
Istanbul
captured Istanbul
surface form: Constantinople
capturedEvent Fall of Constantinople 1453 AD
surface form: Fall of Constantinople
capturedYear 1453
claimedTitle Caliph of all Muslims
coatOfArms Ottoman coat of arms
continent Africa
Asia
Europe
currency Ottoman lira
akçe
kurus
dissolved 1 November 1922
dominantIn North Africa
Balkans
surface form: Southeast Europe

Middle East
surface form: Western Asia
endTime 1922
ethnicComposition multiethnic
firstRuler Osman I
flag red flag with white crescent and star
foundedBy Osman I
governmentForm absolute monarchy
theocratic monarchy
headOfStateTitle Caliph
Sultan
historicalRegion Asia Minor
surface form: Anatolia

Balkans
Eastern Mediterranean
surface form: Levant

North Africa
surface form: Maghreb

Mesopotamia
importantCity Baghdad
Belgrade
Cairo
Damascus
Salonika
Sarajevo
Smyrna
importantPort Alexandria
Algiers
Tripoli
Tunis
lastSultan Mehmed VI
legalSystem Kanun
Sharia
legislature Ottoman Parliament
majorWar Balkan Wars
Battle of Lepanto
Crimean War
Fall of Constantinople
Great Turkish War
Long Turkish War
Russo-Turkish Wars
World War I
memberOf Dar al-Islam
militaryUnit Janissaries
namedAfter Osman I
navalPower Black Sea
Mediterranean Sea
Red Sea
notableReform Tanzimat
Young Turk Revolution
notableRuler Bayezid I
Mehmed II
Murad I
Orhan
Selim I
Suleiman the Magnificent
officialLanguage Ottoman Turkish
partOf Islamic world
peakTerritorialExtent 16th century
precededBy Byzantine Empire
surface form: Byzantine Empire (in Anatolia and Balkans)

Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
religion Sunni Islam
religiousComposition multireligious
rulingDynasty Ottoman dynasty
startTime 1299
late 13th century
successor Bosnia and Herzegovina
Kingdom of Jordan
surface form: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Bulgaria
surface form: Kingdom of Bulgaria

Kingdom of Greece
Iraq
surface form: Kingdom of Iraq

Romania
surface form: Kingdom of Romania

Saudi Arabia
surface form: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Serbia
surface form: Kingdom of Serbia

Lebanon
Libya
Montenegro
North Macedonia
Albania
surface form: Republic of Albania

Cyprus
surface form: Republic of Cyprus

Egypt
surface form: Republic of Egypt

Turkey
surface form: Republic of Turkey

Israel
surface form: State of Israel

Syria
surface form: Syrian Arab Republic

Referenced by (569)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Gallipoli locatedIn Ottoman Empire
Bulgarian National Revival locatedIn Ottoman Empire
Macedonian Struggle locatedIn Ottoman Empire
Tarsus locatedIn Ottoman Empire
Armenian Genocide location Ottoman Empire
Assyrian genocide location Ottoman Empire
Battle of Belgrade (1717) location Ottoman Empire
Battle of Qurna (1914) location Ottoman Empire
Battle of Sinop location Ottoman Empire
Capture of Baghdad (1917) location Ottoman Empire
Chios massacre in 1822 location Ottoman Empire
Dardanelles naval operations location Ottoman Empire
Young Turk Revolution location Ottoman Empire
Balkan Wars mainBelligerent Ottoman Empire
Great Northern War mainBelligerent Ottoman Empire
Long Turkish War mainBelligerent Ottoman Empire
Napoleonic Wars mainBelligerent Ottoman Empire
Russo-Turkish Wars mainBelligerent Ottoman Empire
World War I mainCentralPower Ottoman Empire
Mehmed VI monarchOf Ottoman Empire
Selim I monarchOf Ottoman Empire
Nedim nationality Ottoman Empire
this entity surface form: Ottoman
Nogai Horde neighbor Ottoman Empire
Kingdom of Bulgaria neighboringCountry Ottoman Empire
Age of Sail notablePower Ottoman Empire
Bey of Tunis officeCreatedUnder Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Turkish officialStatusIn Ottoman Empire
Ottoman air units operatedBy Ottoman Empire
Army of Muhammad Ali opponent Ottoman Empire
Battle of Abukir (1799) opponent Ottoman Empire
Battle of Belgrade (1717) opponent Ottoman Empire
Battle of the Chernaya opponent Ottoman Empire
Georgios Karaiskakis opponent Ottoman Empire
Giovanni Giustiniani opponent Ottoman Empire
Great Siege of Malta opponent Ottoman Empire
Imperial Army opponent Ottoman Empire
Indian Expeditionary Force D opponent Ottoman Empire
John III Sobieski opponent Ottoman Empire
John VIII Palaiologos opponent Ottoman Empire
Manuel II Palaiologos opponent Ottoman Empire
Odysseas Androutsos opponent Ottoman Empire
Orhan Çelebi opponent Ottoman Empire
Siege of Constantinople 1422 opponent Ottoman Empire
Siege of Perekop (1736) opponent Ottoman Empire