Bayezid I

E20597

Bayezid I was a late 14th-century Ottoman sultan known for rapidly expanding the empire into the Balkans and Anatolia before his defeat and capture by Timur at the Battle of Ankara.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman sultan
monarch
alsoKnownAs Bayezid I
surface form: Beyazid I

Bayezid I
surface form: Yıldırım Bayezid
birthDate c. 1354
birthPlace Ottoman Empire
capturedBy Timur
causeOfDeath illness in captivity
child Mehmed I
Süleyman Çelebi
surface form: Musa Çelebi

Süleyman Çelebi
surface form: Mustafa Çelebi

Süleyman Çelebi
Süleyman Çelebi
surface form: İsa Çelebi
conflict Battle of Ankara
Battle of Kosovo 1389
surface form: Battle of Kosovo (1389)

Battle of Nicopolis
countryOfCitizenship Ottoman Empire
dateOfDefeat 1402-07-28
deathDate 1403
deathPlace in captivity after the Battle of Ankara
defeatedAt Battle of Ankara
father Murad I
givenName Bayezid I self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bayezid
historicalEra Late Middle Ages
house Ottoman dynasty
knownFor campaigns in Anatolia
campaigns in the Balkans
rapid expansion of the Ottoman Empire
militaryUnitUsed Janissaries
mother Gülçiçek Hatun
nickname Yıldırım
nicknameMeaning Thunderbolt
notableEvent defeat of the Crusader army at Nicopolis in 1396
opponent Timur
policy centralization of power in the Ottoman state
use of timar system to organize cavalry
positionHeld Ottoman sultan
surface form: Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
predecessor Murad I
regionRuled Anatolia
Balkans
reignEnd 1402
reignStart 1389
religion Sunni Islam
siege Siege of Constantinople (1394–1402)
spouse Devlet Hatun
Olivera Despina
successor Mehmed I
territorialExpansion conquest of much of western Anatolia
extension of Ottoman rule deep into the Balkans
subjugation of many Anatolian beyliks

Referenced by (50)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ottoman Empire notableRuler Bayezid I
Ottoman dynasty notableRuler Bayezid I
Murad I successor Bayezid I
Murad I child Bayezid I
Bayezid I givenName Bayezid I self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Bayezid
Bayezid I alsoKnownAs Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Beyazid I
Bayezid I alsoKnownAs Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Yıldırım Bayezid
Manuel II Palaiologos opponent Bayezid I
Timur defeated Bayezid I
Ulu Cami (Great Mosque of Bursa) patron Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I
Battle of Kosovo 1389 commander Bayezid I
Ottoman House notableRuler Bayezid I
Battle of Nicopolis commander Bayezid I
Hüdavendigâr successor Bayezid I
subject surface form: Murad I
Savcı Bey sibling Bayezid I
Yıldırım refersTo Bayezid I
Yıldırım usedFor Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Ottoman sultan Bayezid I
Yıldırım epithetOf Bayezid I
Thunderbolt refersTo Bayezid I
Thunderbolt epithetOf Bayezid I
Thunderbolt usedAsHonorificFor Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Ottoman sultan Bayezid I
Gülçiçek Hatun motherOf Bayezid I
Gülçiçek Hatun child Bayezid I
Gülçiçek Hatun offspringTitle Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (Bayezid I)
Devlet Hatun spouse Bayezid I
Devlet Hatun partnerOf Bayezid I
Devlet Hatun relative Bayezid I
Devlet Hatun spouseTitle Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Bayezid I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
Olivera Despina spouse Bayezid I
Olivera Despina spouseAlsoKnownAs Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Yıldırım Bayezid
Mehmed I predecessor Bayezid I
Mehmed I father Bayezid I
Battle of Ankara commander Bayezid I
Battle of Ankara opponentOf Bayezid I
Battle of Ankara relatedTo Bayezid I
Süleyman Çelebi father Bayezid I
Süleyman Çelebi follows Bayezid I
Murad II notableRelative Bayezid I
Mircea the Elder battleOpponent Bayezid I
Battle of Rovine hasCommander Bayezid I
Battle of Rovine opponent Bayezid I
Battle of Rovine hasMainBelligerentLeader Bayezid I
this entity surface form: Sultan Bayezid I of the Ottoman Empire