King of Assyria

E320593

The King of Assyria was the sovereign ruler of the ancient Assyrian Empire, wielding supreme political, military, and religious authority over its territories in Mesopotamia and beyond.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (77)

Predicate Object
instanceOf head of state
hereditary ruler
monarch
royal title
appliesToJurisdiction Assyria
surface form: Assyrian Empire
appointedBy hereditary succession
associatedWith cuneiform inscriptions
relief sculptures
royal annals
chiefDeity Ashur
continent Asia
country Assyria
culture Assyrian
diplomaticRelationsWith foreign rulers
vassal kings
exercisedControlThrough military officials
provincial governors
royal administrators
expectedDuty honoring the gods
maintaining order
protecting the realm
flourishedDuring Middle Assyrian Empire
surface form: Middle Assyrian period

Neo-Assyrian Empire
surface form: Neo-Assyrian period
governmentForm absolute monarchy
hasCapital Ashur
Dur-Sharrukin
Nimrud
Nineveh
hasPart military authority
political authority
religious authority
knownFor large-scale building projects
military expansion
royal inscriptions
languageUsed Akkadian
Aramaic
legalAuthorityOver law codes and decrees
legitimizedBy divine mandate
patronage of the god Ashur
militaryCampaignsDirectedAt Anatolia
Babylon
surface form: Babylonia

Elam
Levant region
surface form: Levant

Syria
notableOfficeHolder Ashurbanipal
Ashurnasirpal II
Esarhaddon
Sargon II
Sennacherib
Shalmaneser III
Tiglath-Pileser III
oftenCameFromDynasty Adaside dynasty
Sargonid dynasty
positionHeldIn Mesopotamia
powerOver imperial bureaucracy
provinces of the Assyrian Empire
vassal states
religion Mesopotamian religion
residence palace at Ashur
palace at Dur-Sharrukin
palace at Nimrud
palace at Nineveh
royal palace
role commander-in-chief of the Assyrian army
high priest of the state cult
supreme judge
sourceOfInformation Assyrian inscriptions
surface form: Assyrian chronicles

archaeological remains
royal inscriptions
succeededByOffice King of Babylon (in some periods)
symbolOfOffice crown
royal robe
scepter
timePeriod Bronze Age
Iron Age
titleInLanguage Akkadian: šar māt Aššur
Akkadian: šarru Aššur

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sargon II positionHeld King of Assyria
King of the Four Corners of the World usedBy King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Neo-Assyrian kings
Tiglath-Pileser III title King of Assyria
Shalmaneser V positionHeld King of Assyria
Book of Judith characterRole King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Nebuchadnezzar is king of the Assyrians in the story
prophet Jonah audience King of Assyria
subject surface form: Jonah
this entity surface form: king of Nineveh
Sennacherib title King of Assyria
Neo-Assyrian usedBy King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Assyrian kings
Esarhaddon positionHeld King of Assyria
Ashurnasirpal II positionHeld King of Assyria
Assyrian religion linkedTo King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Assyrian kingship
Eighth Dynasty of Assyria usesTitle King of Assyria
šar kibrāt erbetti usedBy King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Neo-Assyrian kings
šar kiššatim usedBy King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Assyrian kings
šar kiššatim usedBy King of Assyria
this entity surface form: Neo-Assyrian kings
Tukultī-apil-Ešarra III royalTitle King of Assyria
Ashur-nirari V positionHeld King of Assyria
Ululayu positionHeld King of Assyria
King of Babylon relatedPosition King of Assyria