cosmic microwave background
E290288
The cosmic microwave background is the faint, nearly uniform afterglow radiation permeating the universe, providing a snapshot of the cosmos about 380,000 years after the Big Bang.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| cosmic microwave background canonical | 3 |
| CMB | 1 |
Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
cosmological phenomenon
ⓘ
electromagnetic radiation ⓘ relic radiation ⓘ |
| ageOfUniverseAtEmission | about 380000 years ⓘ |
| alternateName |
cosmic microwave background
ⓘ
surface form:
CMB
cosmic microwave background radiation ⓘ relic radiation ⓘ |
| angularPowerSpectrumFeature | acoustic peaks ⓘ |
| anisotropyCharacterizedBy | angular power spectrum ⓘ |
| contradicts |
steady-state cosmology
ⓘ
surface form:
steady state theory
|
| describesEpoch |
last scattering surface
ⓘ
recombination era ⓘ |
| discoveredBy |
Arno Penzias
ⓘ
Robert Wilson ⓘ |
| discoveredWithInstrument | Holmdel Horn Antenna ⓘ |
| discoveryYear | 1964 ⓘ |
| emissionProcess | photon decoupling from baryonic matter ⓘ |
| encodesInformationAbout |
Hubble constant H₀
ⓘ
surface form:
Hubble constant
baryon density ⓘ cosmological parameters ⓘ dark energy density ⓘ dark matter density ⓘ inflationary perturbations ⓘ primordial density fluctuations ⓘ reionization history ⓘ spatial curvature of the universe ⓘ |
| fills | intergalactic space ⓘ |
| hasOriginEvent | Big Bang ⓘ |
| hasPolarization | yes ⓘ |
| hasProperty |
Gaussian temperature fluctuations
ⓘ
nearly uniform ⓘ statistically isotropic ⓘ |
| isotropicTo | about one part in 100000 ⓘ |
| meanTemperature |
2.7 K
ⓘ
2.725 K ⓘ |
| measuredBy |
Atacama Cosmology Telescope
ⓘ
QUIJOTE experiment ⓘ
surface form:
BOOMERanG experiment
Cosmic Background Explorer ⓘ
surface form:
COBE
Planck spacecraft ⓘ South Pole Telescope ⓘ WMAP ⓘ |
| observedFrom |
Earth
ⓘ
space-based observatories ⓘ |
| peakFrequency | about 160.2 GHz ⓘ |
| peakWavelength | about 1.9 mm ⓘ |
| permeates | observable universe ⓘ |
| polarizationType |
B-mode polarization
ⓘ
E-mode polarization ⓘ |
| providesEvidenceFor |
Big Bang
ⓘ
surface form:
Big Bang theory
|
| radiationType | microwave ⓘ |
| redshiftAtLastScattering | about 1100 ⓘ |
| spectrumType | black-body spectrum ⓘ |
| supportsModel |
Lambda-CDM model
ⓘ
surface form:
ΛCDM model
|
| temperatureAnisotropyAmplitude | about 1e-5 ⓘ |
| temperatureUnit | kelvin ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
CMB