Hubble constant H₀

E437255

The Hubble constant H₀ is the cosmological parameter that quantifies the present-day rate at which the universe is expanding, relating galaxies’ recession velocities to their distances.

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All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Hubble constant 4
Hubble constant H0 1
Hubble constant H₀ canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astrophysical quantity
cosmological parameter
physical constant
appearsInEquation v = H₀ d
canBeWrittenAs H₀ = (1/a)(da/dt)|₀
dependsOn cosmological model assumptions
describes present-day expansion rate of the universe
earlyEstimateWas about 500 km s⁻¹ Mpc⁻¹
hasApproximateValue 70 km s⁻¹ Mpc⁻¹
hasAssociatedTension Hubble tension
hasDifferentEstimatesFrom early-universe probes
late-universe probes
hasDimension inverse time
hasSymbol H₀
hasTypicalUnit kilometers per second per megaparsec
km s⁻¹ Mpc⁻¹
helpsDetermine Hubble radius
Hubble time NERFINISHED
isCentralTo Hubble–Lemaître law NERFINISHED
age of the universe estimates
cosmological distance scale calibration
isConstrainedBy BAO measurements
DES collaboration NERFINISHED
H0LiCOW collaboration NERFINISHED
Planck satellite observations NERFINISHED
SH0ES project NERFINISHED
WMAP observations
isDefinedAt redshift z = 0
isInferredFrom baryon acoustic oscillations
cosmic microwave background anisotropies
large-scale structure surveys
isKeyObservableFor precision cosmology
isMeasuredBy Cepheid variable observations
Type Ia supernova observations
distance ladder methods
gravitational lens time delays
surface brightness fluctuations
isParameterOf Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker cosmology NERFINISHED
ΛCDM model NERFINISHED
isRelatedTo critical density of the universe
scale factor time derivative
isSometimesExpressedAs h = H₀ / (100 km s⁻¹ Mpc⁻¹)
isTimeDependent true
isUsedTo convert redshift to distance in nearby universe
namedAfter Edwin Hubble NERFINISHED
refersToEpoch present cosmological time
relates recession velocity of galaxies to their distance
wasFirstEstimatedBy Edwin Hubble NERFINISHED

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Hubble constant H₀
Description of subject: The Hubble constant H₀ is the cosmological parameter that quantifies the present-day rate at which the universe is expanding, relating galaxies’ recession velocities to their distances.

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lemaître–Hubble law hasParameter Hubble constant H₀
Lambda-CDM model parameterizedBy Hubble constant H₀
this entity surface form: Hubble constant H0
A Relation between Distance and Radial Velocity among Extra-Galactic Nebulae relatesTo Hubble constant H₀
this entity surface form: Hubble constant
Physical Cosmology studies Hubble constant H₀
subject surface form: Physical cosmology
this entity surface form: Hubble constant
cosmic microwave background encodesInformationAbout Hubble constant H₀
this entity surface form: Hubble constant
Planck 2018 results reportsValueFor Hubble constant H₀
this entity surface form: Hubble constant