Mikhail Gorbachev

E2875

Nobel Peace Prize laureate Soviet politician head of state human lawyer

Mikhail Gorbachev was the last leader of the Soviet Union, known for his reform policies of perestroika and glasnost that helped end the Cold War and ultimately led to the dissolution of the USSR.

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Observed surface forms (5)

Surface form	Occurrences
Gorbachev	1
Gorbachev family	1
President of the Soviet Union	1
Soviet reformers	1
Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв	1

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Nobel Peace Prize laureate ⓘ Soviet politician ⓘ head of state ⓘ human ⓘ lawyer ⓘ
awardReceived	Nobel Peace Prize ⓘ Order of Lenin ⓘ
burialPlace	Novodevichy Cemetery ⓘ
causeOfDeath	long illness ⓘ
child	Irina Virganskaya ⓘ
citizenship	Russia ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ
countryOfBirth	Soviet Union ⓘ
countryOfDeath	Russia ⓘ
dateOfBirth	1931-03-02 ⓘ
dateOfDeath	2022-08-30 ⓘ
educatedAt	Moscow State University ⓘ
endTime	1991-08-24 ⓘ 1991-12-25 ⓘ
ethnicGroup	Russians ⓘ
familyName	Mikhail Gorbachev self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Gorbachev
fieldOfStudy	law ⓘ
givenName	Mikhail ⓘ
knownFor	ending the Cold War ⓘ glasnost ⓘ perestroika ⓘ policies leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union ⓘ reforms in the Soviet Union ⓘ
languageSpoken	Russian ⓘ
memberOf	Communist Party of the Soviet Union ⓘ
nativeName	Mikhail Gorbachev self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв
participatedIn	Cold War ⓘ
partnerInTreaty	Ronald Reagan ⓘ
placeOfBirth	Privolnoye ⓘ Stavropol Krai ⓘ
placeOfDeath	Moscow ⓘ
pointInTime	1990 ⓘ
politicalIdeology	reform communism ⓘ
positionHeld	Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union ⓘ Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR ⓘ surface form: Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union General Secretary of the Communist Party ⓘ surface form: General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: President of the Soviet Union
religion	Russian Orthodox Church ⓘ
residence	Moscow ⓘ
sexOrGender	male ⓘ
signed	Reagan–Gorbachev summits ⓘ surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
spouse	Raisa Gorbacheva ⓘ
startTime	1985-03-11 ⓘ 1990-03-15 ⓘ
workLocation	Kremlin ⓘ

Referenced by (60)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brezhnev Doctrine → abandonedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Anatoly Lukyanov → closeAllyOf → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Mikhail Gorbachev → familyName → Mikhail Gorbachev self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Gorbachev

Irina Virganskaya → father → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

President of the Soviet Union → firstHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Presidency of the USSR → firstOfficeHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Ronald Reagan Freedom Award → firstRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

1989 Soviet legislative election → generalSecretaryDuringElection → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Polish–Soviet relations → hasKeyFigure → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Moscow State University → hasNotableAlumni → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Privolnoye → hasNotablePersonBornHere → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

August 1991 Soviet coup attempt → hasParticipant → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

George H. W. Bush–Gorbachev summits → hasParticipant → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Reagan–Gorbachev summits → hasParticipant → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Soviet period → headOfState → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

1989 Soviet legislative election → headOfStateDuringElection → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union → initiatedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

perestroika → initiatedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

subject surface form: Perestroika

glasnost policy → initiatedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Communist Party of the Soviet Union → keyFigure → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

perestroika → keyFigure → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

subject surface form: Perestroika

General Secretary of the Communist Party → lastHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

subject surface form: General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

President of the Soviet Union → lastHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Soviet Union → lastLeader → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Presidency of the USSR → lastOfficeHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty → leaderSignatory → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Mikhail Gorbachev → nativeName → Mikhail Gorbachev self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв

Mikhail → notableBearer → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Soviet–Afghan War → notableCommander → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Irina Virganskaya → notableFamily → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

this entity surface form: Gorbachev family

Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union → notableGeneralSecretariesAssociated → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Quadriga award → notableLaureate → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Soviet Union → notableLeader → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

United States–Soviet Union relations → notableLeaderUSSR → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union → notableMember → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany → notableRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Order of the White Lion → notableRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Ronald Reagan Freedom Award → notableRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Seoul Peace Prize → notableRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Time Person of the Year → notableRecipient → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Presidency of the USSR → officeHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

President of the Soviet Union → officeHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the USSR → officeHolder → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Supreme Commander-in-Chief → officeHoldersInclude → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

subject surface form: Supreme Commander-in-Chief (Soviet Union)

Madrid Conference of 1991 → openedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Oleg Baklanov → opponent → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Boris Pugo → opponentOf → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Belavezha Accords → opposedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

Gennady Yanayev → opposedBy → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ

State Committee on the State of Emergency in the USSR → opposedTo → Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ