Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

E38123

The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty was a landmark 1987 arms control agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that eliminated an entire class of ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles from Europe, significantly easing Cold War tensions.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (4)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War treaty
arms control treaty
bilateral treaty
nuclear weapons treaty
accusationsOfNonComplianceBy United States against Russia
aimedTo eliminate an entire class of nuclear-capable missiles
reduce nuclear tensions in Europe
allegedViolationSystem Russian 9M729 ground-launched cruise missile
approximateNumberOfMissilesEliminated about 2,700
category Nuclear disarmament
Moscow Peace Treaty
surface form: Treaties of the Soviet Union

Treaties of the United States
considered a milestone in nuclear arms control
countrySignatory Soviet Union
United States of America
surface form: United States
enteredIntoForceOn 1988-06-01
fullName Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty self-linksurface differs
surface form: Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles
geographicalScope global for land-based missiles of the prohibited ranges
historicalContext late Cold War
inspired subsequent strategic arms reduction agreements
language English
Russian
leaderSignatory Mikhail Gorbachev
Ronald Reagan
legalBasisForWithdrawal Article XV
negotiatedBy Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union
United States Department of State
negotiationProcess Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty self-linksurface differs
surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces negotiations
notableProvision banned future production and flight-testing of prohibited missiles
required destruction of existing intermediate-range and shorter-range missiles
prohibits ground-launched ballistic missiles with ranges between 500 and 5,500 kilometers
ground-launched cruise missiles with ranges between 500 and 5,500 kilometers
relatedTo Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty
resultedIn destruction of Soviet SS-20 missiles
destruction of Soviet SS-4 missiles
destruction of Soviet SS-5 missiles
destruction of U.S. BGM-109G Ground Launched Cruise Missiles
destruction of U.S. Pershing II missiles
shortName INF Treaty
signedAt Washington, D.C.
signedOn 1987-12-08
status terminated
subjectMatter elimination of intermediate-range and shorter-range missiles
terminatedBy Russia
United States of America
surface form: United States
terminatedOn 2019-08-02
verificationMechanism continuous monitoring at production facilities
data exchanges
on-site inspections

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Reagan–Gorbachev summits significantOutcome Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
Paul Nitze participantIn Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
this entity surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty negotiations
United States–Soviet Union relations keyAgreement Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
Reagan administration armsControl Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty fullName Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Treaty Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty negotiationProcess Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces negotiations
R-12 Dvina missile treatyImpact Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
subject surface form: R-12 Dvina
Russo–American relations includesAgreement Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
Second Cold War relatedTo Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
this entity surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces negotiations
INF Treaty fullName Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
SS-20 Saber IRBM retiredUnderTreaty Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
subject surface form: SS-20 Saber
European security architecture includesAgreement Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
NATO–Soviet relations hasPart Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
this entity surface form: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces negotiations
Treaties of the Cold War includesTreaty Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
On-Site Inspection Agency follows Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty