Madrid Conference of 1991
E31377
The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a landmark U.S.- and Soviet-sponsored peace conference that for the first time brought together Israel, Arab states, and Palestinian representatives for direct negotiations aimed at resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Madrid Conference of 1991 canonical | 9 |
| Madrid Conference | 1 |
| Madrid Conference follow-up talks | 1 |
| Madrid Peace Conference | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T240300 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Madrid Conference of 1991 Context triple: [Arab–Israeli conflict, majorPeaceProcess, Madrid Conference of 1991]
-
A.
Madrid Protocol
The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty that streamlines the process for obtaining and managing trademark protection in multiple countries through a single application.
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B.
Havana Charter negotiations
The Havana Charter negotiations were post–World War II international talks aimed at creating an International Trade Organization to regulate global trade, investment, and employment, but ultimately failed to be ratified.
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C.
Dumbarton Oaks Conference
The Dumbarton Oaks Conference was a 1944 diplomatic meeting in Washington, D.C., where major Allied powers drafted the foundational proposals that led to the creation of the United Nations.
-
D.
Helsinki Accords
The Helsinki Accords were a 1975 diplomatic agreement between Western and Eastern bloc countries that aimed to improve relations, recognize post–World War II European borders, and promote human rights during the Cold War.
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E.
Lima Declaration
The Lima Declaration is the foundational document that established the Pacific Alliance as a regional integration initiative among several Latin American countries focused on economic cooperation and trade liberalization.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Madrid Conference of 1991 Target entity description: The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a landmark U.S.- and Soviet-sponsored peace conference that for the first time brought together Israel, Arab states, and Palestinian representatives for direct negotiations aimed at resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict.
-
A.
Madrid Protocol
The Madrid Protocol is an international treaty that streamlines the process for obtaining and managing trademark protection in multiple countries through a single application.
-
B.
Havana Charter negotiations
The Havana Charter negotiations were post–World War II international talks aimed at creating an International Trade Organization to regulate global trade, investment, and employment, but ultimately failed to be ratified.
-
C.
Dumbarton Oaks Conference
The Dumbarton Oaks Conference was a 1944 diplomatic meeting in Washington, D.C., where major Allied powers drafted the foundational proposals that led to the creation of the United Nations.
-
D.
Helsinki Accords
The Helsinki Accords were a 1975 diplomatic agreement between Western and Eastern bloc countries that aimed to improve relations, recognize post–World War II European borders, and promote human rights during the Cold War.
-
E.
Lima Declaration
The Lima Declaration is the foundational document that established the Pacific Alliance as a regional integration initiative among several Latin American countries focused on economic cooperation and trade liberalization.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
diplomatic conference
ⓘ
event in the Arab–Israeli peace process ⓘ international conference ⓘ peace conference ⓘ |
| addressedIssue |
Palestinian Authority
ⓘ
surface form:
Palestinian self-government
borders ⓘ economic development ⓘ refugees ⓘ security arrangements ⓘ water resources ⓘ |
| aimedToAchieve | comprehensive Middle East peace settlement ⓘ |
| aimedToResolve |
Arab–Israeli conflict
ⓘ
Israeli–Palestinian conflict ⓘ |
| allowed | Palestinian delegates from the occupied territories ⓘ |
| broughtTogether |
Arab states
ⓘ
Israel ⓘ Palestinian representatives ⓘ |
| chairedBy |
Soviet delegation
ⓘ
surface form:
Soviet Union delegation
United States Mission to the United Nations ⓘ
surface form:
United States delegation
|
| coSponsoredBy |
George H. W. Bush
ⓘ
surface form:
George H. W. Bush administration
Soviet government ⓘ
surface form:
Mikhail Gorbachev government
|
| endDate | 1991-11-01 ⓘ |
| excluded |
Palestine Liberation Organization
ⓘ
surface form:
Palestine Liberation Organization from formal participation
|
| followedBy |
bilateral negotiations in Washington, D.C.
ⓘ
multilateral talks on regional issues ⓘ |
| hasLocation |
Madrid
ⓘ
Spain ⓘ |
| hasOfficialName |
Madrid Conference of 1991
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Madrid Conference
Madrid Conference of 1991 self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Madrid Peace Conference
|
| historicalSignificance |
first time Israel and all its immediate Arab neighbors sat together in a peace conference
ⓘ
marked beginning of direct public negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians under international auspices ⓘ |
| hostCountry | Spain ⓘ |
| hostedBy | Felipe González government ⓘ |
| includedDelegation |
Israeli delegation
ⓘ
Jordanian delegation ⓘ Lebanese delegation ⓘ Syrian delegation ⓘ joint Jordanian-Palestinian delegation ⓘ |
| influenced | Oslo Accords ⓘ |
| mediatedBy |
James Baker
ⓘ
surface form:
James A. Baker III
|
| negotiationFormat |
bilateral talks
ⓘ
multilateral working groups ⓘ plenary sessions ⓘ |
| openedBy |
George H. W. Bush
ⓘ
Mikhail Gorbachev ⓘ |
| organizedInResponseTo |
Gulf War
ⓘ
surface form:
Gulf War of 1990–1991
end of the Cold War ⓘ |
| partOf |
Arab–Israeli peace process
ⓘ
surface form:
Middle East peace process
|
| preceded |
Oslo Accords
ⓘ
surface form:
Oslo peace process
|
| sponsoredBy |
Soviet Union
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| startDate | 1991-10-30 ⓘ |
| tookPlaceAfter | Operation Desert Storm ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Madrid Conference of 1991 Description of subject: The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a landmark U.S.- and Soviet-sponsored peace conference that for the first time brought together Israel, Arab states, and Palestinian representatives for direct negotiations aimed at resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.