Hanbali school

E28287

The Hanbali school is one of the four major Sunni Islamic legal schools, known for its strict textualism and reliance on the Quran and Hadith over juristic reasoning.

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All labels observed (13)

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Sunni Islamic legal school
madhhab
areaOfLaw criminal law
family law
judicial procedure
ritual worship (ibadat)
transactions (muamalat)
attitudeToIstihsan rejects juristic preference
attitudeToMaslaha cautious use of public interest reasoning
attitudeToQiyas restrictive use of analogical reasoning
attitudeToRa’y suspicious of personal opinion in law
emergedInCentury 9th century
emergedInCity Baghdad
emergedInRegion Iraq
founder Ahmad ibn Hanbal
influencedMovement Islamist groups
surface form: Salafi movement

Wahhabism
influentialScholar Ibn Batta al-Ukbari
Ibn Qudamah
Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali
Ibn Taymiyyah
Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah
al-Bahuti
al-Mardawi
languageOfScholarship Arabic
legalMethodology textualism
traditionalism
majorFiqhText Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ by al-Bahuti
al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah
surface form: Zad al-Mustaqniʿ by al-Hajjawi

al-Insaf by al-Mardawi
al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah
al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah
surface form: al-Muqniʿ by Ibn Qudamah
namedAfter Ahmad ibn Hanbal
oneOf four major Sunni legal schools
otherSunniSchools Hanafi school
Maliki school
Shafi'i school
surface form: Shafiʿi school
predominantInCountry Saudi Arabia
presentInCountry Qatar
United Arab Emirates
parts of Iraq
parts of Palestine
parts of Syria
primarySource Hadith
Quran
relativeSizeAmongSunniSchools smallest of the four major Sunni madhhabs
religiousTradition Sunni Islam
usesSource consensus of the Companions
viewOnAttributesOfGod affirms divine attributes without figurative interpretation
viewOnHadith strong preference for authentic hadith over rational argument
viewOnInnovation strong opposition to religious innovation
viewOnScripture emphasis on literal meaning of texts
viewOnTheology associated with Athari creed
viewOnWeakHadith sometimes accepts weak hadith over qiyas

Referenced by (49)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sharia hasSchoolOfInterpretation Hanbali school
Qiyas acceptedBy Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of law
Islamic world hasLegalSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Sunni Islam majorSchoolOfLaw Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Hanafi school otherSunniSchools Hanbali school
Maliki school coexistsWith Hanbali school
Shafi'i school differsFrom Hanbali school
Suhrawardiyya legalSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ja'fari school contrastedWith Hanbali school
Istihsan consideredBy Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school (in limited forms)
Zahiri school of law contrastsWith Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of law
Athari creed associatedWith Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of law
Ibn al-Jawzi madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn al-Jawzi movement Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali traditionalism
Sunni fiqh hasMajorSchool Hanbali school
Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ by al-Bahuti religiousSchool Hanbali school
subject surface form: Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ by al-Bahuti mainSubject Hanbali school
subject surface form: Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ
this entity surface form: Hanbali law
Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ by al-Bahuti legalSchool Hanbali school
subject surface form: Kashshaf al-Qinaʿ
this entity surface form: Hanbali madhhab
al-Insaf by al-Mardawi mainSubject Hanbali school
subject surface form: Al-Insaf
this entity surface form: Hanbali jurisprudence
al-Insaf by al-Mardawi religiousSchool Hanbali school
subject surface form: Al-Insaf
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Insaf by al-Mardawi religiousSchool Hanbali school
subject surface form: Ala’ al-Din Ali ibn Sulayman al-Mardawi
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Wahhabism legalSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah madhhabFocus Hanbali school
subject surface form: Al-Mughni
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah legalSchool Hanbali school
subject surface form: Al-Mughni
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Maghrib legalSchoolPractice Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Qadiriyya Sufi tradition followsSchoolOfLaw Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school (historical core)
al-Bahuti madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Bahuti legalSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of law
Ahmad ibn Hanbal founded Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of Islamic law
Ahmad ibn Hanbal schoolOfThought Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ahmad ibn Hanbal tradition Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Ahl al-Hadith
Ahmad ibn Hanbal jurisprudence Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Mardawi madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
al-Mardawi influenceWithin Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of law
Ibn Qudamah madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn Qudamah field Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali fiqh
Ibn Qudamah jurisprudenceSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn Taymiyyah madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn Taymiyyah legalSchool Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyyah madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali madhhab Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab jurisprudence Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali
Abu al-Husayn Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Qushayri al-Naysaburi tradition Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Ahl al-Hadith
mutawatir hadith isAcceptedBy Hanbali school
Bidayat al-Mujtahid by Ibn Rushd compares Hanbali school
subject surface form: Bidayat al-Mujtahid
Islamic period hasLegalSchool Hanbali school
Atharism influenced Hanbali school
this entity surface form: Hanbali school of jurisprudence