Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
E204682
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab was an 18th-century Arabian Islamic scholar and theologian whose puritanical reform movement, later labeled Wahhabism, profoundly shaped the religious and political foundations of modern Saudi Arabia.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab canonical | 9 |
| Ibn Abd al-Wahhab | 1 |
| Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (claimed descent) | 1 |
| Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Sulaymān Āl Musharraf | 1 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Islamic scholar
ⓘ
Muslim theologian ⓘ Sunni Muslim ⓘ religious reformer ⓘ |
| advocated |
literalist interpretation of divine attributes
ⓘ
return to the Quran and authentic hadith ⓘ strict implementation of Islamic law (Sharia) ⓘ |
| allianceWith |
Muhammad bin Saud
ⓘ
surface form:
Muhammad ibn Saud
|
| birthCountry |
Emirate of Diriyah
ⓘ
surface form:
Emirate of Diriyah (historical central Arabia)
|
| birthDate | 1703 ⓘ |
| birthPlace | al-ʿUyayna ⓘ |
| birthRegion | Najd ⓘ |
| creed | Athari ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1792 ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Diriyah
ⓘ
surface form:
ad-Diriyah
|
| deathRegion | Najd ⓘ |
| denomination |
Sunni Islam
ⓘ
surface form:
Sunni
|
| era | 18th century ⓘ |
| familyName |
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Ibn Abd al-Wahhab
|
| fullName |
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Sulaymān Āl Musharraf
|
| givenName | Muhammad ⓘ |
| influenced |
religious foundations of the First Saudi State
ⓘ
religious ideology of modern Saudi Arabia ⓘ |
| jurisprudence |
Hanbali school
ⓘ
surface form:
Hanbali
|
| knownFor |
founding the Wahhabi movement
ⓘ
religious reform in central Arabia ⓘ strict opposition to practices he viewed as shirk and bidʿah ⓘ |
| language | Arabic ⓘ |
| legacy |
basis of official religious doctrine in Saudi Arabia
ⓘ
major influence on later Salafi movements ⓘ |
| mainInterest |
Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh)
ⓘ
Islamic reform ⓘ Islamic theology (ʿaqidah) ⓘ hadith ⓘ tawhid (Islamic monotheism) ⓘ |
| movement |
Salafi reform
ⓘ
Wahhabism ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Al-Qawaʿid al-Arbaʿ
ⓘ
Kashf al-Shubuhat ⓘ Kitab al-Tawhid ⓘ Masail al-Jahiliyyah ⓘ Usul al-Thalatha ⓘ |
| opposed |
certain Sufi practices
ⓘ
saint veneration ⓘ seeking intercession from the dead ⓘ visitation of tombs as religious practice ⓘ |
| politicalRole | religious leader of the First Saudi State ⓘ |
| regionOfActivity |
Najd
ⓘ
Central Arabia ⓘ
surface form:
central Arabia
|
| religion | Islam ⓘ |
| teacherOf | many students in Najd ⓘ |
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Sulaymān Āl Musharraf
this entity surface form:
Ibn Abd al-Wahhab
this entity surface form:
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (claimed descent)