Michif
E278587
Métis language
contact language
endangered language
indigenous language of the Americas
mixed language
Michif is a unique mixed language of the Métis people that blends Cree and French elements and is spoken in parts of Canada and the United States.
All labels observed (2)
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Métis language
ⓘ
contact language ⓘ endangered language ⓘ indigenous language of the Americas ⓘ mixed language ⓘ |
| developedFrom | contact between Cree speakers and French speakers ⓘ |
| hasAlternateName |
Cree–Montagnais–Naskapi language complex
ⓘ
surface form:
French-Cree
Michif-Cree ⓘ Michif ⓘ
surface form:
Mitchif
Métis ⓘ
surface form:
Métis Cree
Métis French ⓘ
surface form:
Métis French-Cree
|
| hasComponentLanguage |
Métis French
ⓘ
surface form:
Canadian French
English ⓘ Métis French ⓘ Plains Cree ⓘ Saulteaux ⓘ
surface form:
Saulteaux Ojibwe
|
| hasCulturalSignificanceFor | Métis identity ⓘ |
| hasEthnicAssociation |
Métis
ⓘ
surface form:
Red River Métis
Road Allowance Métis ⓘ |
| hasGlottologCode | mich1243 ⓘ |
| hasGlottologName | Michif self-link ⓘ |
| hasGrammarFrom |
Cree
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| hasISO639-3Code | crg ⓘ |
| hasLanguageFamily |
Algonquian languages
ⓘ
Romance languages ⓘ |
| hasNounSystemFrom | French ⓘ |
| hasPhonologyInfluencedBy |
Cree
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| hasStatus | severely endangered ⓘ |
| hasSubstrateLanguage |
Cree
ⓘ
French ⓘ |
| hasVerbSystemFrom | Cree ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | Government of Canada as an Indigenous language ⓘ |
| region |
Western Canada
ⓘ
surface form:
Prairie Provinces
Red River Basin ⓘ
surface form:
Red River region
|
| spokenBy |
Métis
ⓘ
surface form:
Métis people
|
| spokenIn |
Alberta
ⓘ
British Columbia ⓘ Canada ⓘ Manitoba ⓘ Montana ⓘ North Dakota ⓘ Northwest Territories ⓘ Ontario ⓘ Saskatchewan ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
Great Plains ⓘ
surface form:
United States Great Plains
|
| usedFor | everyday communication in some Métis communities ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Latin alphabet
ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mitchif