Lucanians
E265233
The Lucanians were an ancient Italic people who inhabited the region of Lucania in southern Italy and were known for their Oscan language and conflicts with Greek colonies and later Rome.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Lucanians canonical | 21 |
| Lucanian tribes | 2 |
| Lucanian | 1 |
| Lucanian League | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | ancient Italic people ⓘ |
| alliedWith |
Hannibal (Carthaginian general)
ⓘ
surface form:
Hannibal
Pyrrhus of Epirus ⓘ Samnites ⓘ |
| archaeologicalEvidence |
Lucanian tomb paintings
ⓘ
Oscan inscriptions ⓘ fortified hill settlements ⓘ |
| conflictedWith |
Poseidonia
ⓘ
Roman Republic ⓘ Taras (Tarentum) ⓘ
surface form:
Tarentines
Thurii ⓘ |
| culturalInfluenceFrom |
Greek colonies
ⓘ
Romans ⓘ Samnites ⓘ |
| culture | Oscan culture ⓘ |
| economy |
agriculture
ⓘ
control of inland trade routes ⓘ pastoralism ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Italic ⓘ |
| eventualStatus | Roman citizens ⓘ |
| inhabitedRegion |
Lucania
ⓘ
Southern Italy ⓘ
surface form:
southern Italy
|
| knownFor |
conflicts with Greek colonies in Magna Graecia
ⓘ
use of Oscan inscriptions ⓘ wars with the Roman Republic ⓘ |
| languageBranch |
Sabellic languages
ⓘ
surface form:
Sabellian languages
|
| languageFamily | Oscan-Umbrian ⓘ |
| locatedInPresentDay |
Basilicata
ⓘ
parts of Calabria ⓘ parts of Campania ⓘ |
| lostAutonomy | after Roman conquest in 3rd century BC ⓘ |
| mainLanguage | Oscan language ⓘ |
| militaryCharacteristic | warrior aristocracy ⓘ |
| neighboringPeople |
Bruttians
ⓘ
Campanians ⓘ Greek colonists of Magna Graecia ⓘ Samnites ⓘ |
| origin | Samnite-related Oscan tribes ⓘ |
| participatedIn |
Pyrrhic War
ⓘ
Second Punic War ⓘ |
| partOf |
Oscan culture
ⓘ
surface form:
Oscan peoples
|
| politicalOrganization | tribal federation ⓘ |
| regionNameEtymology | gave name to Lucania ⓘ |
| religion |
Italic paganism
ⓘ
polytheism ⓘ |
| romanization | gradual after 3rd century BC ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 5th century BC to 1st century BC ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Oscan alphabet
ⓘ
adapted Greek alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (25)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Lucanian tribes
this entity surface form:
Lucanian
this entity surface form:
Lucanian tribes
this entity surface form:
Lucanian League